Reflections on Vatican II WKST Flashcards

1
Q

What were the years the Vatican II in session?

A

1962 to 1965

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2
Q

Who called Vatican II?

A

Pope John XXIII

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3
Q

lex brandi, lex credendi

A
  • the church praying gives rise to the church believing

- what inspired Pope John XXIII to begin with the liturgy

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4
Q

sede gestitoria

A

the fancy chair that the Pope is carried on

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5
Q

periti

A

theological experts that taught theology to cardinals in the evening

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6
Q

semper idem

A

“always the same”

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7
Q

aggiornamento

A

an update to modernize

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8
Q

Cardinal Bea

A
  • a leader of the progressive side in then council

- headed Secretariat for Christian Unity which helped to draft Nostra Aetate

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9
Q

Cardinal Ottaviani

A
  • a leader of the conservative side in the council

- head of the CDF

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10
Q

Sister Mary Luke Tobin

A

the only American nun invited to participate in the council as a part of the group of women invited

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11
Q

Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre

A

French man that led the small group of Conservative Catholics who split from the Church following Vatican II because they believed it ruined the tradition of the Church

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12
Q

Sacrosantum Concilium

A
  • “Constitution on the Liturgy”

- the document that reformed the Liturgy of the Mass

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13
Q

Dei Verbum

A

Revelation

-explains the Church’s teaching on revelation

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14
Q

Lumen Gentium

A

reestablished the authority and mission of the church

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15
Q

Gaudium et Spes

A
  • “Joy and Hope”
  • the church in the modern world
  • established the role of the laity within the church
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16
Q

Unitatis Redintegatio

A
  • Ecumenism

- aims to reunite Christendom

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17
Q

Nostra Aetate

A
  • Relations with Non-Christians

- aims to better te Church’s relationships with other Churches around the world

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18
Q

What were some of he reforms of the Liturgy included in the Constitution on the Liturgy?

A
  • use of the vernacular in worship
  • the eucharistic cup to be shared with the laity
  • the priest facing the people during mass
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19
Q

Who was elected to succeed Pope John XXIII?

A

Pope Paul VI

20
Q

John Courtney Murray

A

American Jesuit, helped to draft Dignitas Humanae (Declaration of Religious Liberty)

21
Q

Hans Kung

A

Swiss RC theologian that served as a peritus

22
Q

Four marks of the church

A

one, holy, catholic and apostolic

23
Q

Collegiality

A

the bishops and the Pope form one body

24
Q

Co-responsibility

A

the sharing of responsibility of the governance of the Church among the Pope and bishops

25
Q

The replacement of the Church’s name of “Mystical Body of Christ”

A

“The People of God”

26
Q

What was the only condemnation issued from the Fathers of Vatican II?

A

Any act of war aimed at the total destruction of entire cities and areas is a crime against God and humanity itself

27
Q

Ecumenism

A
  • promoting unity among the world’s Christian Churches

- uniting Christendom

28
Q

Hermeneutics

A

theory of interpretation of a text

29
Q

Inculturation

A
  • “exchange of gifts”

- the ecclesial process of allowing the Christian faith to find its expression in a diversity of cultural forms

30
Q

What was one contentious issue to which the Father at Vatican II did not speak?

A

Birth control

31
Q

Main ideas of Vatican II

A
  • renewal of the RC Church

- Christian unity

32
Q

Resourcement

A

“going back to the sources”

33
Q

At the concluding of the week of Prayer for Christian Unity what did Pope John XXIII say?

A
  1. Convocation of a diocesan synod for the diocese of Rome
  2. Reform of the Code of Canon Law
  3. Convocation of new ecumenical council
34
Q

Edict of Milan

A
  • issued by Emperor Constantine
  • lifted all penalties against those who professed the Christian faith and allowed them the freedom to follow the faith of their choosing
35
Q

Emperor Theodosius I

A

Declared that Christianity would be the only religion tolerated in the Roman Empire

36
Q

The Peace of Augsburg

A

established conditions for the existences of two religious groups (Catholicism or Lutherism) in what had been the western part of the Roman Empire

37
Q

The French Revolution

A

introduced the idea of separation between church and state

38
Q

Syllabus of Errors

A

the document in which Pope Pius IX included the nation of religious freedom among the perils to the Church

39
Q

Monasticism

A

The first great renewal movement of the Christian Church (4th c)

40
Q

Lay investiture

A

the assignment of the episcopal symbols of authority by feudal noblemen

41
Q

What were the symbols of Episcopal authorial that were assigned in lay investiture?

A

The episcopal ring and crosier

42
Q

Benefice

A

a guaranteed income or salary for a cleric

43
Q

Gregorian Reforms

A

increased papal authority

44
Q

Scholasticism

A

an approach to theology that emerged in the Middle Ages that presupposed a clear distinction between human reason and divine revelation

45
Q

Roman Curia

A
  • a collection of ecclesiastic departments that are in the Vatican
  • it serves the papacy and bishops
46
Q

Colonialism

A
  • the expansionary movement that the missionary efforts of the Church were often associated with
  • frequently associated Catholicism with the Roman way of doing things
  • Africa
47
Q

Council of Constance

A

Resolved the Great Western Schism