reflection + ray diagrams (basics) Flashcards

1
Q

What does light do?

A

Travels and reflects in different directions.

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2
Q

How does all light behave?

A

Behaves the same way.

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3
Q

What does light do before we see it?

A

Goes through the media, reflects off the surface.

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4
Q

What is reflection?

A

Change in direction of a light ray when it bounces off a surface and reflects towards our eyes.

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5
Q

What are shadows? How can they be predicted?

A

Represent areas receiving fewer or no rays. Rays can predict LOST.

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6
Q

What does a smaller shadow mean?

A

The smaller the shadow, the further from light.

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7
Q

What is Fermat’s principle?

A

Light follows the path that takes the least amount of time (light travels in a straight line).

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8
Q

What is the incident ray?

A

Ray that travels from the light source to the reflective surface.

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9
Q

What is the reflected ray?

A

Ray that begins where the I.R + normal meet and bounces off the surface.

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10
Q

What is the angle of incidence?

A

The angle between the I.R and normal.

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11
Q

What is the angle of reflection?

A

The angle between the R.R and normal.

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12
Q

What is always equal?

A

A.I = A.R

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13
Q

What is the normal?

A

The line perpendicular to the surface that light hits.

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