red flags Flashcards

1
Q

Objective findings for articular issue

A
  • Painful restrictions
  • gross limitations in side bending
  • Soggy, empty, or muscle spasm end feel
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2
Q

Objective findings for non-articular issue

A
  • Unusual myotomal involvement: excessive loss of power, 2-3 nerve roots
  • Distal before central symptoms
  • Anemia
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3
Q

Subjective findings that are red flags

A
  1. Gradual increase
  2. Expanding or multisegmental pain
  3. Rapid increase for eldery pt
  4. Pain with cough
  5. Paresthesias all over body with neck flex
  6. Cord symptoms
  7. cancer hx
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4
Q

Yellow flags

A
  1. exaggerated response
  2. high stress/anger
  3. increased static tone, poor posture
  4. excessive meds
  5. poor diet
  6. litigation
  7. scars
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5
Q

Common cancers

A

Men: lung and stomach
Women: breast and cervix

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6
Q

Cauda Equina signs and symptoms

A

bowel and bladder, LE weakness or loss of sensation, saddle anesthesia, LBP, decreased relfexes

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7
Q

LBP: somatic pain

A

from musculoskeletal components of body

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8
Q

LBP: somatic referred

A

pain distant from source, innervated by different nerves than source

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9
Q

LBP: Radicular pain

A

Pain arises as result of irritation of spinal nerve or root.

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