Reconstructive Memory Flashcards
1
Q
How does the theory of Reconstructive Memory say we recall?
A
It says our recall is rarely accurate, so we build our own version of events using our schemas, past memories, and expectations.
2
Q
Define confabulation.
A
When we fill in gaps in our memory to provide a more detailed account. This could be wrong, but it’s not consciously lying.
3
Q
Define distortion.
A
When we change how we remember things from what we’ve seen or heard elsewhere.
4
Q
What are leading questions?
A
The way a question is phrased can influence people’s memory.
5
Q
What are some criticisms of the theory of Reconstructive Memory?
A
The theory is quite holistic, it is an abstract theory so cannot be tested, it doesn’t attempt to explain why this happens.
