Reconstruction Quiz Flashcards
Southern Homestead Act of 1866
Set aside 45 million acres of land in southern states to provide free farms for African Americans
13th Amendment
Slavery is illegal.
14th Amendemnt
African-Americans have equal protection under the law and citizenship
15th Amendment
African-Americans could vote
What were Southerners response to the 15th Amendment?
Southerners kept African-Americans from voting by instituting literacy tests and poll taxes
What were Southerners response to the 15th Amendment?
Southerners kept African-Americans from voting by instituting literacy tests and poll taxes
W.E.B. Du Bois
Founded the NAACP
Carpetbaggers
White northerners who traveled to the South to help southern freedmen.
What did the Freedmen’s Bureau (1865) provide?
Provided food for the former slaves
Provided shelter and clothing
Found work for them
Began their education
John Wilkes Booth
Assassinated Lincoln while he was watching a play and was a southern sympathizer and thought Lincoln was a dictator
Who became president?
Andrew Johnson
Andrew Johnson’s presidency
-Congress plan was strict during Johnson’s presidency
Black Codes
Regulations set by Southern states to promote white supremacy and control the freedmen.
Sharecropping
Tenant farmers paid rent with a share of their crops
Appealed to croppers as it gave them somewhere to live and lands to work
Tenure of Office Act
The President could not remove any officials without the Senate’s consent