Receptor Theory Flashcards

1
Q

What is a receptor?

A

Component of a cell that interacts with a specific ligand.

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2
Q

What is a agonist?

A

A drug that elicits biological effects.

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3
Q

What is a antagonist?

A

A drug that binds to the receptor but doesn’t elicit any biological effect.

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4
Q

What is affinity?

A

The tendency of a drug to bind to its receptor.

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5
Q

What is efficacy?

A

The ability of a drug to activate the receptor after binding to it.

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6
Q

What is potency?

A

The tendency of a drug to produce a given effect.

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7
Q

What is the dissociation constant?

A

The concentration of ligand that occupies half of the available receptors at equilibrium.

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