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CA: CLINICAL MICROSCOPY > RECALL > Flashcards

RECALL Flashcards

1
Q

Part of the nephron that resembles a sieve

A

GLOMERULUS

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2
Q

Glucose is reabsorbed in what part of the nephron

A

PROXIMAL CONVOLUTED TUBULE

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3
Q

Renal threshold for glucose

A

160—180 mg/dl

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4
Q

Urine pH in renal tubular acidosis

A

ALKALINE (BASIC)

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5
Q

Urine odor in acute tubular necrosis

A

ODORLESS

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6
Q

Urine color in melanuria

A

BROWN/BLACK

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7
Q

Principle utilized by automated reagent strip readers

A

REFLECTIVE PHOTOMETRY

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8
Q

Specific gravity range detected by urine reagent strips

A

1.000—1.030

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9
Q

Principle bilirubin reagent strip

A

DIAZO REACTION

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10
Q

Reagent strip parameter that utilizes Ehrlich units

A

UROBILINOGEN

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11
Q

Normal value for albumin excretion rate (AER)

A

0—20 ug/min

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12
Q

Preservative of choice for Addis count urine specimen

A

FORMALDEHYDE/FORMALIN

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13
Q

Oval fat bodies are seen in what condition

A

NEPHROTIC SYNDROME

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14
Q

Colorless needles that tend to form bundles following refrigeration

A

AMPICILLIN CRYSTALS

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15
Q

Renal stones that is yellow-brown, greasy and resembles an old soap

A

CYSTINE CRYSTALS

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16
Q

Anti-glomerular basement membrane antibody is seen in

A

GOODPASTURE SYNDROME

17
Q

Tumor markers for urinary bladder cancer

A
  • NMP (NUCLEAR MATRIX PROTEIN)
  • BTA (BLADDER TUMOR ANGTIGEN)
  • CYFRA 21–1 {lung & breast}
18
Q

Crystal seen in Fanconi’s syndrome

A

CYSTINE CRYSTALS

19
Q

Method of preservation of urine culture

A

REFRIGERATION

20
Q

It provides documentation of proper sample identification

A

CHAIN OF CUSTODY (COC)

21
Q

Type of microscope that forms a halo of light around the specimen

A

PHASE CONTRAST MICROSCOPE

22
Q

Positive color in the MPS (mucopolysaccharide) paper test

A

BLUE

23
Q

This is the 11th pad in the urine reagent strip

A

ASCORBIC ACID

24
Q

Least commonly encountered type of renal stone

A

CYSTINE CRYSTALS

25
Q

Precipitated with tyrosine crystals if alcohol is added to urine

A

LEUCINE CRYSTALS

CA: CLINICAL MICROSCOPY (4 decks)

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