Recall 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Which receptor responsible for Tardive Dyskinesia

A

Supersensitive D2

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2
Q

Clozapine related myocarditis most specific marker

A

Eosinophilia

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3
Q

Glycine MOA

A

NMDA receptor

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4
Q

Sodium Valproate congenital malformation rate

A

8 - 12 %

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5
Q

Receptor for Postural hypotension

A

Alpha 1 antagonism

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6
Q

Paroxetine SE

A

Sweating, sexual dysfunction, withdrawal Sx

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7
Q

Topiramate SE

A

Weight Loss

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8
Q

Drugs that cause least sexual side effects

A

Vortioxetine / Mirtazapine / Agolmelatine

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9
Q

Cariprazine MOA

A

D2, D3, 5HT1a agonist

Partial antagonist at 5ht2a/b

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10
Q

Most selective AP for D2

A

Amisulpiride

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11
Q

Partial agonist of nicotinic receptors

A

Varenicline

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12
Q

Anti Psychotic with longest half life >50 hours

A

Aripiprazole

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13
Q

AP injection most likely to cause NMS

A

Haloperidol

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14
Q

Best therapy for HIV induced cognitive impairment

A

Anti-retroviral therapy

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15
Q

Changing the magnetic field over the scalp?

A

Transcranial magnetic stimulation

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16
Q

Direct current given with saline pads?

A

Transcranial direct stimulation

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17
Q

Ideomotor apraxia

A

Unable to use tools

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18
Q

Ideational apraxia

A

Unable to follow sequences

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19
Q

Imaging for white matter tract lesion localisation

A

DTI - MRI

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20
Q

Reciprocal inhibition is seen in…

A

Systematic desensitisation

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21
Q

Which factor least responsible for delayed speech?

Small family / large family / immigration / smoking in pregnancy / alcohol in pregnancy

A

Small family

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22
Q

What can be done to reduce group think?

A

Open debate

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23
Q

What stage of moral development is child in stage?

A

Social order

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24
Q

CBT + Rogerian theory is what therapy?

A

Motivational interviewing

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25
Erikson stage at 22?
LOVE - Intimacy and isolation
26
Brain default network structure
Posterior cingulate cortex
27
NT in multitasking
Dopamine
28
Anti-NMDA R encephalitis antibody better from CSF or Serum
CSF
29
Which inflam marker for depression
IL - 6
30
Which developmental condition shows multifactorial genetics
Autism
31
Trinucleotide repeat of X syndrome
Fragile X - CGG
32
Brain region involved in PTSD
Amygdala
33
Gaming disorder length of time
12 months
34
Which NT increased in REM?
ACh
35
Which NT in non REM increased?
NA
36
Excessive laughter term
Hyperklepexia
37
Lithium plus HTN - add what?
Atenolol
38
ADHD gene
DRD4
39
Term for person with fear of heights and at height
Implosion
40
DSM V - what changed about schizophrenia
Subtypes discarded
41
Term for finding a new meaning to a belief in the process of delusion?
Apophany
42
Which neurons use glutamate as NT
Pyramidal and Granular
43
Which neurons are efferent to the cortex?
Pyramidal
44
Stages of Piaget development
Sensorimotor - object permanence Preoperational - language, imagery, play Concrete operational - conservation of volume Formal operational - test hypothesis
45
Three terms associated with piaget
Schema Assimilation Accomodation
46
Epigenic principle whom
Erikson - personality develops in a set order
47
Levinson stages?
Whole life with some 5 years overlap between each stage. Age based rather event based
48
Sexual dysfunction APs and why
Risperidone - Prolactin Haloperdiol - Prolactin Clozapine - Alpha 1 antagonism, ACh antagonism
49
What did Bleuler say with respect to Schizophrenia?
4 x As Autism Ambivalence Association (loosening) Affective blunting
50
Valproate MOA
GABA modulation, NMDA antagonist, Na channel inhibition
51
Marcia 4 Identity types and how classified?
Explored options & committed - Identity Achievement Explore options & not committed - Moratorium Not explored options & Committed - Foreclosure Not explored & not committed - Diffusion
52
Cluttered Speech - which condition
Fragile X
53
dysguesia - is what from what drug?
Abnormal taste - se lithium
54
Aripiprazole MOA
5HT1a, 5HT2a, Partial d2 antagnoism
55
Reversible MAOI
Moclobecamide
56
Irreversible MAOI
Phenylzine
57
Puberty Female Menarche Age Age range Average age onset Precocious puberty age
Menarche - tanner 4 8-14 years 11 8
58
Least cardiotoxic AD/TCA
Lofepramine
59
Duloxetine use
Generalised anxiety disorder Pain disorder
60
Therapy where people admire feeling powerless/helpless
CBT
61
Ketamine MOA
NMDA antagonist
62
Tetrabenzine highest receptor affinity
Reversible VMAT 2 inhibitor
63
Sleep terror occur in which phase sleep? Child waking up agitated
Sleep terrors occur in nrem3 - delta waves
64
Difference between somatisation vs hypochondriasis
Somatic symptoms versus abnormal beliefs about illness
65
Vortioextine moa
5HT1A agonist 5HT1B agonist 5ht3, 5ht7 antagonist
66
Amisulpiride MOA
D2/D3
67
Non dominant Parietal lobe lesion (rt) cvads
Constructional apraxia Visuospatial defect Dressing apraxia Anosognosia Prosapognosia HemiSpatial neglect
68
Dominant temporal lesion
Wernickes apahasia Memory disturbance Auditory agnosia
69
Non dom temporal
Auditory agnosia Emotional recognition issues Visual memory deficits