Real Property Flashcards
Includes not only the natural resources seen on the surface of the land but the minerals below the surface and the air above the surface
Land
Includes the land AND human-made improvements attached to it
Real Estate
Any permanent human-made addition that is attached to the land
Improvement
Refers to the land and improvements on it, PLUS the set of rights associated with real estate ownership
Real Property
What is the difference between land and real estate?
Land is a tract of earth plus the resources above & below; real estate is land plus human-made improvements
The ownership of real property includes a set of legal rights typically referred to as…
Bundle of rights
Include: The right to quiet enjoyment, possession, disposition, & exclusion
The bundle of rights
The bundle of legal rights includes the rights to:
- Quiet enjoyment
- Possession
- Disposition
- Exclusion
Anything that someone can move and take with them from place to place
Personal property
Ownership rights include:
- Surface rights
- Subsurface rights/mineral rights
- Air rights,
- Water rights
May be sold separately from surface rights
Subsurface/mineral rights
If a buyer wants to be sure they are getting the mineral rights they will need to..
hire an oil and gas attorney
Rights & interests with respect to the surface of the earth, including natural elements & structures built on or attached to it
Surface rights
The rights to use the airspace above a property.
Air rights
When a property borders a body of water or a river, the right to enjoy the water included in the bundle of rights is called
Water rights