Real Numbers Flashcards

1
Q
  • Natural Numbers: 1,2,3,4
  • Whole Numbers: Natural Numbers + 0
    Integers: Whole Numbers + negative numbers
    Rational Numbers: integers + can be written as a fraction. 4/1, 3/4…
    Irrational Numbers: Squareroot of a number, Pi …
A

v

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2
Q

How to notate if you want the opposite of 3?

A

-(3)

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3
Q

What is the absolute value of 5 and -5?

How to notate an absolute value?

A
  1. The absolute value is the distance of the number to zero.

Its always positive, direction doesn´t matter, only strecke.

|5|=5

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4
Q

Expanded form means it is written out. What is the expanded form of 7x**2?

And (6x)**4

A

7xx. Why? If no exponent is written, it means that the exponent is one.

(6x)(6x)(6x)(6x)

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5
Q

What is the Squareroot of 9?

What is sr of 4/81?

A

It´s 3. The squareroot asks, what have you a pair of under me. What number multiplied with itself results in me?

Can be written as sr4/sr81 = sr22/sr99= 2/9

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6
Q

What is the Commutative Property of Addition/Multiplication?

A

a+b=b+a
798=897
order doesn´t matter

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7
Q

What is the Associative Property of Addition/Multiplication?

A

(a+b)+g=a+(b+g)
7(98)=(89)7
grouping doesn´t matter

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8
Q

What is 7(c+9) without parentheses?

A

7c+63

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9
Q

PEMDAS?

What is 5+12/2*6-1

A

acronym and bc add/subt and mult/div have same stance, always from left to right.

If several P or Brackets, work from inside to outside

40

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