Real Estate Vocab list 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Sale and Leaseback

A

The selling of property to an investor while at the same time leasing it back for a specified period.

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2
Q

Salvage Value

A

The estimated economic value of an asset at the end of its economic life.

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3
Q

Sandwich Lease

A

A lease in which a lessee rents the property to another party, putting himself in the middle position.

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4
Q

Satisfaction of Judgment

A

A document which, when recorded, releases the judgement lien.

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5
Q

Satisfaction of Mortgage

A

A document stating that the mortgage debt has been paid in full.

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6
Q

Schedule “A”

A

Description page of a preliminary title report and the type of insurance being issued.

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7
Q

Schedule “B”

A

The portion of a title insurance policy that lists the exceptions to coverage by the policy.

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8
Q

Scheduled Gross Income

A

The maximum potential income a property can generate before any deductions or expenses.

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9
Q

Seasoned Loan

A

A loan repayment record that is consistent.

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10
Q

Secondary Market

A

Agencies which purchase mortgages from primary lenders thereby creating funds for additional mortgages.

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11
Q

Section

A

In the Government Rectangular Survey System, a parcel of land one mile square containing 640 acres.

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12
Q

Security Agreement

A

Under the U.C.C., a document used to secure personal property.

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13
Q

Servient Estate

A

The land against which an easement has been granted for the benefit of the dominant estate.

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14
Q

Setback

A

The distance a structure must be from a given point such as a street or an easement.

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15
Q

Settlement Sheet

A

A full disclosure of all charges and disbursements in a real estate transaction.

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16
Q

Sheathing

A

The inner covering of boards on the roof or the outside walls of a frame house.

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17
Q

Sheriff’s Deed

A

Deed given by the Sheriff at the completion of a mortgage foreclosure sale.

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18
Q

Sherman Antitrust Act

A

Prohibits certain business activities that are anti-competitive, such as price fixing.

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19
Q

Short Term Capital Gain

A

The gain on the sale of a capital asset usually held for 12 months or less.

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20
Q

Sill

A

The lowest horizontal board in a window or door frame

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21
Q

Simple Interest

A

Interest paid only on the unpaid principal balance.

22
Q

Sinking Fund

A

A fund made up of sums of money set asked to pay a debt or meet depreciation expenses.

23
Q

Situs

A

Land has an economic value due to its location.

24
Q

Soft Money Mortgage

A

A mortgage given to finance a specified property. Usually a carryback between the seller and buyer that reflects an extension of credit.

25
Q

Sole and Separate

A

Owned by one person-Severalty.

26
Q

Special Service Properties

A

Properties such as churches and theaters having a single purpose and little demand.

27
Q

Special Warranty Deed

A

A conveying deed in which the grantor guarantees the title of real property for only as long as he has owned it.

28
Q

Specific Lien

A

A lien which encumbers only a certain parcel of property.

29
Q

Specific Performance suit

A

A court action that forces a party to comply with the contract as promised.

30
Q

Square Foot Method

A

Estimating the value of a building using the exterior measurements.

31
Q

Statute of Frauds

A

A law that states all real estate contracts must be in writing to be enforceable (except a lease for one year or less).

32
Q

Statute of Limitations

A

A time limit during which a legal action must take place.

33
Q

Statutory Law

A

Laws passed by a legislative body.

34
Q

Statutory Lien

A

A lien placed against property by operation of law.

35
Q

Statutory Period of Redemption

A

The mortgagor’s last chance to redeem the property after the foreclosure sale by paying the entire debt.

36
Q

Steering

A

An illegal practice that guides home buyers to a particular area of town.

37
Q

Stepped-Up Basis

A

The basis of the property acquired from a decedent will equal the value at the time of death.

38
Q

Straight Line Depreciation

A

A method of depreciation in which the asset is written off evenly over its useful life.

39
Q

Straight Note

A

A note that calls for payments of interest only followed by a balloon payment of the principal.

40
Q

Straw Man

A

One who acts for another for the purpose of concealing the other’s identity-or a third party used to create a Joint Tenancy.

41
Q

Stud

A

The vertical supports in a wall of a frame house.

42
Q

Sub-surface Rights

A

The right to use the land below ground level to the center of the earth.

43
Q

Subagent

A

A licensee who represents a designated Broker but does not have the direct contractual obligation to Buyer or Seller.

44
Q

Subdivision

A

A large tract that has been divided into smaller parcels for sale. Six or more parcels improved or unimproved any of which are less that thirty-six acres each.

45
Q

Subject to

A

A buyer takes over real property but is not liable for the mortgage on the property.

46
Q

Subjective Value

A

Value that is created in the minds of people.

47
Q

Sublease

A

A re-renting of space held under a lease to a third party.

48
Q

Subordination Clause

A

A clause in which the lien holder agrees to be secondary to a future encumbrance.

49
Q

Subpoena

A

A written order directing a person to appear in court or produce documents.

50
Q

Subrogation

A

The substitution of a claim for monies paid.

51
Q

Substitution

A

An appraisal concept that states that the value of ones property is set by the cost of buying an equally desirable property.