Readings - Groin Pain Flashcards

1
Q

What sporting action is related to the adductor longus and why ?

A

Kicking

Acts as an adductor and hip flexor from extended position

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2
Q

A meta-analysis showed that those with hip and groin pain had reduced values on what two movement tests ?

A
  1. Pain and Reduced strength on adductor squeeze testing

2. Reduced hip internal rotation

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3
Q

When defining groin pain, what 5 anatomical regions can the injury be classified to ?

A
  1. Adductor
  2. iliopsoas
  3. Inguinal related
  4. Pubic related
  5. Hip related groin pain
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4
Q

Where is adductor related groin pain located ?

A

Attachment of adductor Longus tendon on the pubic bone

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5
Q

Where is iliopsoas related groin pain located ?

A

More central in the groin and proximal thigh

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6
Q

Although many symptoms over lap, what activities aggravate 1. Adductor 2. Iliopsoas 3. Inguinal related groin pain

A
  1. Side to side movements, kicking testing and turning
  2. Straight line running
  3. Pain with sit-ups or coughing
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7
Q

Diagnostic criteria for adductor related groin pain includes what two objective findings

A
  1. Groin pain and tenderness on adductor palpating

2. Pain on resisted adduction testing

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8
Q

In adductor related groin pain, how should stretching be utilised ?

A

It should be avoided during the entire 2-3 months rehab period

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9
Q

Diagnostic criteria for iliopsoas-related groin pain

A
  1. Iliopsoas tenderness
  2. Pain on resisted hip flexion

And/or

  1. Pain on stretching the hip flexors
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10
Q

What is the diagnostic criteria for inguinal-related groin pain

A
  1. Pain in the inguinal canal region and tenderness of the inguinal canal
  2. More likely if aggravated with abdominal resistance or cough/sneeze
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11
Q

List 5 exercise target principles for inguinal related groin pain

A
  1. Strengthening the abdominal walls (concentric, eccentric, isometric)
  2. Adductor strengthening
  3. Abductor strengthening
  4. Pelvic stabilisation
  5. Balance
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