Pelvis Lecture Flashcards

1
Q

What is generally the overall cause of SIJ pain/dysfunction ?

A

Overloading if surrounding soft tissue/muscle

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2
Q

What 6 tests should be clustered together for SIJ testing

A
  1. Gaenslens year
  2. Distraction
  3. Compression
  4. Sacral thrust
  5. Femoral shear test
  6. FABER
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3
Q

3 common MOI for groin injuries

A
  1. Kicking
  2. Rapid acceleration
  3. COD
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4
Q

What are the 5 clinical entities causing groin pain

A
  1. Adductor
  2. Iliopsoas
  3. Inguinal
  4. Pubic
  5. Hip
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5
Q

What 3 things may be assessed with a Thomas test and how ?

A
  1. Rec fem length - knee F or E
  2. Iliopsoas length - position of femur
  3. Abductor length - pt maintains abduction of femur
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6
Q

Three objective tests for adductor injury

A
  1. Palpation
  2. Adductor squeeze
  3. Adductor stretch
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7
Q

How can inguinal related groin pain be tested (2)?

A
  1. Resisted trunk flexion

2. Pain on coughing, sneezing

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8
Q

What are three management principles of pubic related groin pain

A
  1. Unload and progressively reload
  2. Target deficits
  3. Careful screening of red flags
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9
Q

Two common causes of true buttock pain

A
  1. Myofascial buttock pain

2. Proximal H/S tendinopathy

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10
Q

2 common objective findings of Myofascial buttock pain

A
  1. Reduced Glute strength

2. Tender and increased tone on palpation

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11
Q

What movement is strongly implicated with proximal H/S tendinopathies?

A
  • repeated hip flexions
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12
Q

Define form closure

A

Closing or stability force or the ligaments

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13
Q

Define force closure

A

Closing or stabilising forces of the muscles

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14
Q

What idea relates to the outer unit of the force closure of the pelvis

A
  • sling idea of the back and pelvis
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15
Q

What is the posterior oblique sling ?

A

Glute max + contralateral Lat Dorsi

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16
Q

What is the deep longitudinal sling

A

Long head of BF + erector spinae

17
Q

What is the anterior oblique sling ?

A

EO + IO + contralateral adductors

18
Q

What is the lateral system sling ?

A

Glute med&min + contralateral adductors

19
Q

List the adductors of the hip (5)

A
  1. Pectineus
  2. Gracilis
  3. Adductor brevis
  4. Adductor longus
  5. Adductor Magnus
20
Q

List three special tests for a proximal H/S tendinopathy

A
  1. Bent knee stretch test
  2. Modified bent knee stretch test
  3. Puranen-Ovara stretch test
21
Q

What special tests are included in the Van Der Wuff cluster

A
  1. Gaenlsens
  2. Distraction
  3. Compression
  4. Sacral thrust
  5. FABER
22
Q

What cluster of tests are used for the Laslett cluster

A
  1. Distraction
  2. Compression
  3. Sacral Thrust
  4. Femoral shear