Reading Quiz 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is harmony

A

The sounding at the same time of different pitches in groupings called chords

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2
Q

A chord that sounds stable and that offers a feeling of resolution can be described as

A

Consonant

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3
Q

A chord that sounds unstable or tense can be described as

A

Dissonant

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4
Q

What is musical texture?

A

The way different melodic lines and sounds interact or blend with one another.

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5
Q

Music that has one main melody accompanied by other, less prominent sounds is

A

Homophonic

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6
Q

Music that consists of a single melody without any accompanying sounds

A

Monophonic

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7
Q

Music that has two or more melodies that are played sumultaneously and that are of approximately equal interest is

A

Polyphonic

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8
Q

Contrapuntal is a term that is often used to describe

A

Polyphony

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9
Q

When melodies sounding together are the same or fairly similar, with one starting shortly after another, the result is

A

Imitative polyphony

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10
Q

What is tonality?

A

The sense of focusing around a single “home” pitch that feels more important than all the other pitches of a scale.

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11
Q

Music based on the C-C pattern of whole and half steps is in the major mode; Musi based on A-A pattern is the

A

Minor Mode

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12
Q

If music is said to be “in the key of G major” it means that

A

The major mode is positioned on G

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13
Q

What is a modulation

A

A change of key within a piece of music

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14
Q

Standard groupings of simultaneous pitches that work well in combination

A

Chords

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15
Q

Melody exists in the horizontal dimension from left to right, while

A

Texture exists in the vertical dimension

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16
Q

Melodies nearly always give a sense of focusing around a single “home” pitch that feels more important than the other pitches of the scale. This home pitch is known as

A

The tonic

17
Q

Non-imitative polyphony occurs when

A

The various melodies sounding together are different from one another.

18
Q

What is the main difference between C major and C minor?

A

Three of the scale degrees are lower in the minor scale