Reactivity of Metals- making salts Flashcards
_____ react with some metals to produce _____ plus ________.
Acids react with some metals to produce salts plus hydrogen.
what does sulphuric acid produce?
Sulphuric acid produces salts called sulphates.
what does hydrochloric acid produce?
Hydrochloric acid produces salts called chlorides.
what does nitric acid produce?
Nitric acid produces salts called nitrates.
what are alkalis?
Alkalis are soluble metal hydroxides ( eg sodium hydroxide)
what are bases?
Bases are insoluble metal hydroxides and metal oxides.
Acids are neutralised by _______ and bases to produce a ____ plus _____.
Acids are neutralised by alkalis and bases to produce a salt plus water.
Acids are neutralised by metal __________ to produce a ____, water and carbon
_______.
Acids are neutralised by metal carbonates to produce a salt, water and carbon
dioxide.
When reacting an i_______ base with an acid to make a s______ salt, excess solid is
used then ________ off after the reaction.
When reacting an insoluble base with an acid to make a soluble salt, excess solid is
used then filtered off after the reaction.
Salt solutions can be _____________ to produce solid salts.
Salt solutions can be crystallised to produce solid salts.