Reactions Of Acids Flashcards

1
Q

What can Metal Oxides and Metal Hydroxides be neutralised with to form a salt and water?

A

Acids.

Acid + Metal Oxide –> salt + water
Acid + Metal Hydroxide –> salt + water

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2
Q

The combination of metal and a coded decides, what?

A

The salt

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3
Q

Hydrochloric acid + copper oxide —>

A

Copper chloride + water

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4
Q

What do metal carbonates give?

A

Salt + water + carbon dioxide

Acid + metal carbonate —> salt + water + carbon dioxide

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5
Q

When do carbonates give off carbon dioxide?

A

When they neutralise acids

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6
Q

What is the equation for

hydrochloric acid + sodium carbonate —> sodium chloride + water + carbon dioxide

A

2HCl + Na2CO3 –> 2NaCl + H2O + CO2

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7
Q

Hydrochloric acid + calcium carbonate —> calcium chloride + water + carbon dioxide

A

2HCl + CaCO3 —> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2

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8
Q

What are generally bases?

A

Metal Oxides and Metal Hydroxides

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