reaction of metals with oxygen Flashcards
how does magnesium react with oxygen?
rapidly, releases a great deal of heat and light
this is a very vigorous reaction
how does iron react with oxygen
reacts slower with oxygen, takes weeks or months to react
Magnesium + oxygen —> magnesium oxide
a) what is this word equation trying to represent
b) what is the result tell us about the oxygen in the reaction
when a metal reacts with oxygen, we form the metal oxide
the metal has oxidised (gained oxygen)
what is the word equation for a metal reaction
metal + oxide = metal oxide
what reaction is gaining oxygen called
gaining oxygen is called an oxidation reaction
What is OIL RIG
O xidation
I s
L oss ( of electrons)
R eduction
I s
G ain (of electrons)
what happens when metals react with oxygen
we form the metal oxide and an oxidation reaction takes place
the metal atoms have been oxidised
Magnesium oxide —> magnesium + oxygen
is an example of what type of reaction?
a reduction reaction
what happens in a reduction reaction?
oxygen is lost
the metal atoms have reduced
which element has been oxidised and which element has been reduced here?
calcium+copper oxide->calcium oxide+copper
calcium has been oxidised
the copper has been reduced