RE MidYear Flashcards

1
Q

What is a missionary?

A

A person sent to another country to encourage cristianity.

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2
Q

What is a pagan?

A

A person who worships many gods or no god.

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3
Q

Who is St Alban?

A

The first british christian martyr.

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4
Q

What is a martyr?

A

A person who is ready to suffer violence or death for refusing to give up their faith.

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5
Q

What is a denomination?

A

A group of chistians e.g. catholics, presbitarian, Church of England

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6
Q

What colour does the priest wear during advent and lent?

A

Purple

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7
Q

What does the priest wear during christmas and easter?

A

Gold/yellow/white

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8
Q

When does a priest wear red?

A

In times of the holy spirit or to remember the death of a martyr.

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9
Q

When does a priest wear green?

A

To represent the colour of nature and during ordinary times.

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10
Q

What is an empire?

A

When one country occupies other countries expanding its territory.

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11
Q

What is the Church?

A

The people of God.

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12
Q

What is a bishop?

A

Successor of the 12 apostles, oversees a diocise.

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13
Q

What is a Pope?

A

The leader of the catholic church.

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14
Q

What is an apostle?

A

One of the 12 disciples chosen by Jesus to preach the gospel.

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15
Q

What does the vatican city represent?

A

The centre of the roman catholic church and the home of the pope. It is a holy city for catholics and is located in Rome.

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16
Q

Who is the current pope?

A

Pope Francis

17
Q

Where is Pope Francis from?

A

He was born in Argentina, Buenos Aires and was the first pope from the Americas.

18
Q

What is the liturgical year?

A

The regular cycle of events that remembers and celebrates key events in Jesus’s life.

19
Q

What does monotheistic mean?

A

Believing there is only one God

20
Q

What does Ecclesiam suam mean?

A

The latin phrase for His church

21
Q

What does Laudato Si mean?

A

Latin for “Praised Be”.

Care of our common home - planet Earth

22
Q

What is a cardinal?

A

A priest of very high rank in thr catholic church

23
Q

What is a Martyrdom?

A

When someone suffers or is killed because of their religious or political beliefs

24
Q

What is the order of the mass?

A
  1. Greetings
    -Prayers for forgiveness

2.Reading from the Old and New testaments and the Sermon

3.The creed and prayers

4.Offertry
-Offering of the bread and wine to God

5.Eucharistic prayer
-Blessing of the bread and wine

6.The lords prayer and the sign of peace

7.Communion
-congregation recieve the bread and wine

8.The blessing

25
Q

What is a cathedral?

A

the principal church of a diocese, with which the bishop is officially associated

26
Q

What is a christian denomination?

A

A Christian denomination is a group of christian churches that share the same beliefs and name

27
Q

Who was Harriet Tubman?

A

During a Civil War, she became the first woman to lead an armed military and helped people escape slavery

28
Q

Who was Martin Luther King?

A

He was a leader of the American civil rights movement

29
Q

What happens at the election of a pope?

A

he chooses a name and receives the obedience of the Cardinals

30
Q

What are some titles of the pope?

A

Bishop of Rome, Vicar of Jesus Christ, Successor of the Prince of the Apostles, Supreme Pontiff of the Universal Church, Patriarch of the West, Primate of Italy

31
Q

What is the Pope’s role?

A

The pope is the leader of the Roman Catholic church.

His role is:
1- to appoint bishops around the world

2-to select members of the College of the Cardinals (this group will select his sucessor)

3- he blesses the tourists and catholics who visit the Vatican

32
Q

What is canonisation.

A

the declaration of a deceased person as an officially recognized saint

33
Q

What is a papal encyclical?

A

A Papal Encyclical is a letter written by a Pope to an audience of bishops to help guide them in their ministry

34
Q

Why is St Augustine important to christianity?

A

Augustine is important because he went on a mission to britain to spread Christianity, and did it successfully. Also he became the archbishop of Cantebury

35
Q

Whats the significance of stained glass windows?

A

Stained glass windows were popular during medieval times. Most people couldn’t read or write so stained glass windows were a way to praise God and to show people stories from the bible