RE: Keywords Flashcards

1
Q

Minyan

A

Group of a minimum of 10 adult Jews that perform prayers. In orthodox it is 10 Jewish men specifically.

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2
Q

Rosh Hashana

A

“Head of the year” Jewish new year and festival of repentance.

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3
Q

Shabbat

A

Day of rest, symbol of when God rested on the seventh day after creating the universe.

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4
Q

Brit Milah

A

Circumcision ceremony, fulfilling the commandment of Abraham and his descendants

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5
Q

Tefillin

A

Pair of boxes that is worn, the boxes contain the Shemu

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6
Q

Bat Chayill

A

“Woman of Valor” represents the girl’s acceptance Jewish law.

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7
Q

Covenant

A

A solemn promise between two people or groups

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8
Q

Torah

A

Five books of Moses, includes teachings and laws

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9
Q

Simchat Torah

A

“Rejoicing the Torah” yearly completion of the Torah reading and preparing for the next one

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10
Q

Beit Midrash

A

House of Learning

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11
Q

Amidah

A

A type of prayer, the Jews will say private prayers from the Siddur. Services can include, praising God, petitions e.t.c, on Shabbat oron festivals prayers are replaced by sanctification of the day.

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12
Q

Shekinah

A

Presence of God on Earth

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13
Q

Shema

A

A prayer, a statement of their faith

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14
Q

Mezuzah

A

Jewish ornament which blesses their home

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15
Q

Tallit

A

Fringed prayer shawl, it is a reminder of God

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16
Q

Bar Mitzvah

A

Son of the commandments

17
Q

Tenakh

A

Written law contains the Torah, Nevi’im, Ketuvim

18
Q

Synagogue

A

Jewish place of worship, greek origin, place of assembly

19
Q

Yad Vashem

A

Holocaust remembrance center

20
Q

Sukkot

A

“Feast of tabernacles” commemorates the Israelites wandering and harvest season