RBM Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Law

A

entire body of principles that govern conduct. Enforced by courts.

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2
Q

National Constitution regulates what?

A

Taxes, Interest rates, currency copyrights, regulate the economy

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3
Q

State constitution

A

Regulations of business in their own state

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4
Q

Statutory law

A

Lawmakers have power to adopt ordinances

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5
Q

Administrative regulations

A

effects agriculture the most.

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6
Q

Name 5 agencies that are regulated by administrative law

A

SEC, USDA, IRS, EPA, OSHA, BLM, FDA, USFS

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7
Q

Case Law

A

First impression by court.

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8
Q

Prohibitive

A

a restraint of trade or prohibits conspiracies.

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9
Q

common law

A

principles that are based on customs and usages of the community

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10
Q

Contract Labor

A

Employer is responsible for assuring that workers are paid.

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11
Q

Contract labor are joint employees if?

A

Direct, control and supervise, determine pay rates.

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12
Q

Purpose of OSHA

A

to asure safety

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13
Q

Three branches of government

A

judiciary, legislative, executive

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14
Q

Who does OSHA cover

A

covers all employers involved in interstate commerce

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15
Q

Name some recordable injuries

A

death, miss work, medical attention, transfer to another job.

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16
Q

Unemployment Compensation Act

A

More firing, higher rates, based on how many you hire and fire. variable.

17
Q

When can an agriculture employer can get workers comp

A

Annual pay is over $31,308, or 3 or more full time employees.

18
Q

What to know about workers comp

A

Varies from State to state

19
Q

Conditions at which ag employers are affected by unemployment act

A

employee works for 20 weeks or employer pays $1500 or more during any quarter.

20
Q

Who is considered a seasonal worker?

A

one that is temporary in nature and not required to spend the night away from their address

21
Q

5 steps to recruiting and selecting

A
  1. Consider the needs of the position
  2. Build and applicant pool
  3. evaluate applicants
  4. Make a selection
  5. Hire and train
22
Q

Classification of contracs

A

Formal, informal, express, implied, voidable, valid, void,

23
Q

Requirement for an enforceable contract

A

Mutual content, capacity, genuiness of consent, consideration

24
Q

Offers

A

written, text, email, word of mouth,

25
Q

when does an offer end?

A

at a stated time, counter offer, death or insanity of offerer.

26
Q

Non-offers

A

statement made in anger, social events, joking.

27
Q

Acceptance

A

can be in any form, word or act.

28
Q

Contractual capacity

A

Age, sanity, and no intoxication.

29
Q

Unilateral Mistake

A

A problem that doesnt matter, unless the contract states it.

30
Q

Mutual Mistake

A

both parties make a mistake, agreement is void.

31
Q

Misrepresentation

A

If they are unknowingly misrepresented then they are not responsible for their act.

32
Q

Concealment

A

one party cannot void a contract becuase the other held in information.

33
Q

Fraud

A

Intention of causing the other party to enter a contract relying on fake facts.

34
Q

Things to think about when getting a lease

A

Who owns the property, Who is responsible for the fence roads and water, the stocking rates.

35
Q

Undue influence

A

One person is helpless in the hands of the other

36
Q

Duress

A

One cannot threaten another.

37
Q

Consideration

A

down payment on future contract. Cattle contracts are like that

38
Q

When must contracts be written?

A

33 days or longer, over $500, marriage, sales of land or building.

39
Q

Types of leases

A

Fixed cash, share lease, adjustable cash, per head basis