Rate And Rythm Of Pulse Flashcards
Sinus tachycardia >100
O. High output states
1.hypovolumia
2.sepsis
3.myocarditis
4.cardiogenic shock (anterior wall MI)
Sinus bradycardia <60
1.drugs (beta-blockers)
2.myxedema coma
3.increase in ICT (cushings reflex)
4.inferior wall MI (RUMI)
Cushings reflex is
Bradycardia and hypertension
Relative bradycardia (fagets sign)
101°F-100 bt/min
102°F-110 bt/min
103°F-120 bt/min
104°F-130 bt/min
When the heart beat does not coincide with the temperature
Infective cause for Relative bradycardia is due to
1.thyphoid (mc)
2.legionella
3.Q fever
4.scrub typhus
Rarely
1.malaria
2.dengue
Very rare
Leptospirosis
Non ingectious causes of relative bradycardia
Drug fever (ca channel bloc, beta block)
CNS lesions
Lymphoma
Facticious fever
Irregularly irregular pulse
Atrial fibrillation
With blocks-Atrial tachycardia
Atrial flutter
Regular pulse
SVT
VT
Regularly irregular pusle
Ventricular premature contractions (complexes)