Range of Motion and Capsular Patterns Flashcards
Active Cervical Flexion
80-90˚ 9chin within two finger breadths of chest
Active Cervical Extension
70˚
Active Cervical Lateral Flexion
20-45˚
Active Cervical Rotation
70-90˚
Passive ROM requires….
- tissue stretch
- examiner over-pressure
Active Shoulder Forward Flexion
160-180˚
Active Shoulder Abduction
170-180˚
Active Shoulder Adduction
50-75˚
Active Shoulder Internal Rotation
60-100˚
Active Shoulder External Rotation
80-90˚
Active Shoulder Extension
50-60˚
Active Shoulder Horizontal adduction/abduction
130˚
Other Shoulder Movementw
- protraction/retraction
- elevation/depression
Active Elbow Flexion
140-150˚
Active Elbow Extension
0-10˚
Active Elbow Supination
90˚
Active Elbow Pronation
80-90˚
Active Lumbar Forward Flexion
40-60˚
Active Lumbar Extension
20-35˚
Active Lumbar Lateral Flexion
15-20˚
Active Lumbar Rotation
3-18˚
Lumbar ROM Schober’s Test
- Measure distance from T12-S1 SP
- Should increase 7-8 cm w/ flexion
Active Hip Flexion
110-120˚
Active Hip Extension
10-15˚
Active Hip Abduction
30-50˚
Active Hip Adduction
30˚
Active Hip Lateral Rotation
40-60˚
Active Hip Medial Rotation
30-40˚
Active Knee Flexion
0-135˚
Active Knee Extension
0-15˚
Active Knee Medial rotation of tibia on femur
20-30˚
Active Knee Lateral rotation of tibia on femur
30-40˚
Active Ankle Plantar Flexion
50˚
Active Ankle Dorsiflexion
20˚
Active Ankle Supination
45-60˚
Active Ankle Pronation
15-30˚
Active Toe Extension 2-4
MTP 40˚
PIP 0˚
DIP 30˚
Active Toe Extension 1
MTP 70˚
IP 0˚
Active Toe Flexion 2-4
MTP 40˚
PIP 35˚
DIP 60˚
Active Toe Flexion 1
MTP 45˚
IP 90˚
Resisted Isometric Movements of Knee
Flexion and Extension
Resisted Isometric Movements of Ankle
Plantar Flexion and Dorsiflexion
Capsular Pattern of loss of ROM Frozen Shoulder
-External Rotation, Abduction, Internal Rotation
Capsular pattern of the Cervical Spine
Lateral flexion=Rotation, Extension
Capsular pattern of TMJ
Limitation of mouth opening
Capsular pattern of Ulno-humeral joint
Flexion, extension
Capsular pattern of Radio-humeral joint
Flexion, extension, supination, pronation
Capsular pattern of Superior radio-ulnar joint
Equal limitation of supination and pronation
Capsular pattern of Distal radio-ulnar joint
Full ROM with pain at extreme of rotation
Capsular pattern of Radio-carpal joint
Extension limitation
Capsular pattern of Midcarpal joints
Flexion = Extension
Capsular pattern of the thoracic spine
Side flexion=Rotation, then Extension
Capsular pattern of the lumbar spine
Lateral flexion, Rotation = Extension
Capsular pattern of the knee
flexion, extension
capsular pattern of Tibiofibular
pain on stress
capsular pattern of Talocrural
Plantarflexion,dorsiflexion
Capsular pattern of Subtalar
Varus,valgus
Capsular pattern of the foot
Dorsiflexion, plantar flexion, adduction, medial rotation
Capsular pattern of the Hip
flexion, abduction, medial rotation
