Random Review Flashcards

1
Q

assessment tool for diagnosing an alcohol use disorder

A

CAGE - cut annoyed guilty eye opener

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2
Q

operant conditioning

A

client receives positive rewards for positive behaviors - positive reinforcement

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3
Q

memantine AE:

4

A
  1. dizziness
  2. headache
  3. confusion
  4. constipation
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4
Q

doxepin is to

A

tricyclic antidep

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5
Q

cognitive reframing

A

reduces anxiety as the individual changes how to interpret thoughts or situations that have already occurred in a more positive way

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6
Q

classic manifestations of opioid withdrawal

5

A
  1. rhinorrhea
  2. lacrimation
  3. pupillary dilation
  4. yawning
  5. piloerection
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7
Q

focuses on tightening and then relaxing muscle groups to reduce muscle tension

A

progressive relaxation

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8
Q

memantine is approved for

A

moderate to severe stages of AD

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9
Q

valproate/valproic acid - monitor what; and level

A

monitor plasma levels; therapeutic blood level range is 50-120

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10
Q

chlorpromazine treats what sx

A

(1st gen antipsychotic med) treats mainly positive psychotic symptoms

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11
Q

buprenorphine treats

A

opioid withdrawal

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12
Q

active listening involves

A

identifying verbal and nonverbal communication such as paying attention to body language

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13
Q

donepezil is a ___ ___ med

A

cholinesterase inhibitor med - increases cholinergic effects

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14
Q

reduces anxiety as the individual changes how to interpret thoughts or situations that have already occurred in a more positive way

A

cognitive reframing

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15
Q

chlorpromazine is to

A

1st gen antipsychotic med

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16
Q

disulfiram is used for

A

long term alcohol recovery

17
Q

manifestations of opioid withdrawal

4

A
  1. muscle spams
  2. hyperreflexia
  3. diarrhea
  4. increased RR
18
Q

assessment tool for tardive dyskinesia

A

AIMS - abnormal involuntary movement scale

19
Q

antipsychotic 1st gen med list

4

A

chlorpromazine
fluphenazine
haloperidol
loxapine

20
Q

doxepin class and s/e

A

TCA

  1. drowsiness
  2. weight gain
  3. constipation
  4. tachycardia
21
Q

varenicline tx

A

reduces nicotine cravings

22
Q

donepezil can improve ability to

A

perform self care and slow cognitive deterioration of AD

23
Q

occurs when a client add unnecessary and lengthy details when communicating but eventually get to the point

A

circumstantial speech

24
Q

reduces nicotine cravings

A

varenicline

25
Q

clonidine treats

A

heroin withdrawal

26
Q

valproic acid

A

anti epileptic med for bipolar (COLTV)

27
Q

circumstantial speech

A

occurs when a client add unnecessary and lengthy details when communicating but eventually get to the point

28
Q

succinylcholine is to

A

muscle relaxant given for ECT to paralyze muscles during seizure activity; also paralysis respiratory so need oxygen

29
Q

disulfiram + alcohol

A

increases risk for acetaldehyde syndrome