Ch. 24 - Meds for psychotic disorders Flashcards

1
Q

first gen/conventional antipsychotic meds are used to mainly control what

A

positive s/s of psychotic disorders

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2
Q

which class are first line psychotic meds

A

second gen antipsychotic meds

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3
Q

clozapine has a high incidence of ____ effects

A

anticholinergic

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4
Q

antipsychotics - first gen drug names

3

A
  1. chlorpromazine
  2. haloperidol
  3. fluphenazine
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5
Q

chlorpromazine is to

A

1st gen antipsy

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6
Q

haloperidol is to

A

1st gen antipsy

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7
Q

fluphenazine is to

A

1st gen antipsy

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8
Q

blocks dopamine, acetylcholine, histamine, and norepinephrine receptors

A

1st gen antipsy

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9
Q

1st gen antipsy complications

6

A
  1. agranulocytosis
  2. anticholinergic effects
  3. extrapyramidal adverse effects
  4. pseudoparkinsonism
  5. akathisia
  6. TD
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10
Q

second and 3rd gen antipsy

8

A
  1. risperidone
  2. asenapine
  3. clozapine
  4. iloperidone
  5. lurasidone
  6. olanzapine
  7. paliperidone
  8. aripiprazole (3rd gen)
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11
Q

sublingual tablets only

3

A

asenapine
iloperidone
lurasidone

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12
Q

clozapine therapeutic uses

3

A
  1. tx negative and positive s/s of schizo
  2. tx psychosis induced by levodopa therapy
  3. relief from nonpsychotic disorders, such as bipolar disorder
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13
Q

clozapine s/e

7

A
  1. weight gain
  2. DM
  3. dyslipidemia
  4. agranulocytosis
  5. sedation
  6. OH
  7. anticholinergic effects
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14
Q

antipsy med for pt that has difficulty swallowing oral tablets and has agitation from IM meds
4

A

orally disintegrating tablets - aripiprazole, olanzapine, clozapine, asenapine (subling)

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15
Q

involuntary arm movements is to

A

tardive dyskinesai - EPS

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16
Q

drooling is to

A

pseudoparkinsonism - EPS

17
Q

continual pacing is to

A

akathisia - EPS