Random From Test

Question 1

_ _ is the contemporary motor control theory.

Answer 1

SYSTEMS THEORY is the cont . . .

Question 2

What outcome measure would be best to help to recalibrate the vestibular system after a hypo function?

Answer 2

DGI (dynamic gait index)

Question 3

What does adaptation exercises do?

Answer 3

Induces retinal slip

Question 4

Which eye muscle is innervated by CN IV? CN VI? Function of each

Answer 4

CN IV- superior oblique, performs intorsion

CN VI-lateral rectus, abduction

Question 5

The _ _ is the opening shared by 2 horizontal canals.

Answer 5

COMMON CRUSS

Question 6

_ _ can cause dizziness and affects part of CN VIII

Answer 6

VESTIBULAR NEURONITIS

Question 7

The saccadic eye movement test, looks at voluntary quick eye movements initiated by the - _ and _ (_ _). Therefore a positive test (more than one saccade) would indicate a _ problem, specifically in the - _.

Answer 7

Looks at voluntary quick eye movements initiated by the PRE-FRONTAL CORTEX and MIDBRAIN (SUPERIOR COLLICULUS).

Therefore a positive test would indicate a CNS problem, specifically in the PRE-FRONTAL CORTEX

Question 8

If you rule out UMN and CNS involvement, which of the following diagnosis are you left with? And why? (MS, Guillan Barre, Parkinson’s, ALS)

Answer 8

Guillan Barre, only exclusively LMN disorder

ALS ( is both), MS is UMN, Parkinsons- CNS

Question 9

What Brunnstrom stage is being described: Flaccid? Minimal voluntary synergistic movement, SPASTICITY EMERGES?

Answer 9

Flaccid- 1

Minimal voluntary synergistic movement, spasticity emerges- 2

Question 10

What Brunnstrom stage is being described: More voluntary synergistic movement, SPASTICITY MAXIMAL? SOME movement out of synergy- SPASTICITY DECLINES?

Answer 10

SPASTICITY MAXIMAL- 3

SOME movements out of synergy, SPASTICITY DECLINES- 4

Question 11

What Brunnstrom stages are being described: synergy patterns LOSE DOMINANCE? NO SPASTICITY, individual joint movements possible?

Answer 11

LOSE DOMINANCE- 5

NO spasticity- 6

Question 12

What level on MAS is being described: no increase in muscle tone?

Answer 12

0

Question 13

What MAS level is being described: minimal increase in muscle tone at END OF RANGE?

Answer 13

1

Question 14

What MAS level is being described: minimal increase in tone (LESS THAN 1/2 PROM)

Answer 14

1+

Question 15

What MAS level is being described: more marked increase in muscle tone (MOST OF PROM)?

Answer 15

2

Question 16

What MAS level is being described: CONSIDERABLE increase in muscle tone (PROM DIFFICULT)

Answer 16

3

Question 17

What MAS level is being described: RIGID?

Answer 17

4

Question 18

What doesn’t the FUGL MEYER test assess?

Answer 18

COGNITIVE

Question 19

At which Rancho levels are your goals to work on higher mobility, orientation and behavior modification? (2)

Answer 19

Rancho V, VI

Question 20

At which Rancho levels would you want to work on high level mobility, safety and regaining independence? (4)

Answer 20

Rancho VII, VIII, IX, X

Question 21

AVONEX, Betaseron, COPAXONE, Rebif, Novantrone, matoxantrone, aubagio, and tecfidere are all examples of disease modifying drugs used to treat?

Answer 21

MS

Question 22

Oscillopsia, Diplopia, nystagmus, Scotoma, Internuclear Opthalmoplegia (INO), Marcus Gunn pupil and optic neuritis are all visual impairments common with?

Answer 22

All common with MS

Question 23

_ is a dark spot in the center of the visual field.

Answer 23

SCOTOMA

Question 24

_ _ is the inability to adduct one eye which causes nystagmus

Answer 24

INTERNUCLEAR OPTHALMOPLEGIA

Question 25

_ _ is when the pupil dilates when light is shown into it instead of contracting.

Answer 25

MARCUS GUNN

Question 26

_ _ is pain that is described as like an ice pick in the eye

Answer 26

OPTIC NEURITIS

Question 27

What is the gold standard for measuring MS progress- measures 7 functional systems?

Answer 27

Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS)

Question 28

What index is used to assess functional mobility that is both self reported and observed, similar to FIM scores, and is used for MS patients?

Answer 28

RIVERMEAD MOBILITY INDEX

Question 29

What is the test used to assess disability in Parkinson’s patients?

Answer 29

Modified Hoehn and Yahr Classification of Disability

Question 30

Hoehn and Yahr level: minimal or absent, UNILATERAL if present

Answer 30

1

Question 31

Hoehn and Yahr: Unilateral disease with axial involvement

Answer 31

1.5

Question 32

Hoehn and Yahr: minimal bilateral or midline involvement. BALANCE NOT IMPAIRED

Answer 32

2

Question 33

Hoehn and Yahr: EARLY SIGNS OF POSTURAL INSTABILITY

Answer 33

2.5

Question 34

Hoehn and Yahr: IMPAIRED RIGHTING REFLEXES, unsteadiness when rising from a chair. some activities are restricted but patient an live INDEPENDENTLY AND CONTINUE SOME FORM OF EMPLOYEMENT

Answer 34

3

Question 35

Hoehn and Yahr: SEVERE DISABILITY but still able to stand or walk unassisted

Answer 35

4

Question 36

Hoehn and Yahr: confined to bed or wheel chair

Answer 36

5

Question 37

Rilutek is a disease modifying drug that is prescribed for?

Answer 37

ALS

Question 38

If ALS patient has an MMT grade of _ _ a _/5, exercise training could cause disease to progress quicker.

Answer 38

Grade of LESS THAN a 3/5

Question 39

What are plasmapheresis and high dose age IV immunoglobulins commonly prescribed for?

Answer 39

GBS

Question 40

What test is used for stroke patients specifically, and assess motor functioning, balance, sensation and joint functioning?

Answer 40

FUGL MEYER

Question 41

What test is an evaluative measure to assess specific changes in limb function among individuals who have had a stroke that assesses a patients ability to handle objects of different sizes, weights and shapes

Answer 41

ACTION RESEARCH ARM TEST