Ranchos Los Amigos Scale Flashcards
Ranchos Level I
no response
-does not respond to voices, sounds, light, or touch; appears in a deep sleep
Rancho Level II
Generalized response
-limited, inconsistent, non-purposeful responses
-first reaction may be to deep pain
-may open eyes but will not seem to focus on anything in particular
Rancho Level III
Localized responses
-inconsistent responses but purposeful in that reacts in a more specific manner to stimulus
-may focus on a presented object
-may follow simple commands
Rancho Level IV
Confused/agitated
-Heightened state of activity, confusion
-unable to do self-care
-unaware of present events
-reacts to own inner confusion, fear, disorientation
-excitable behavior amy be abusive or aggressive
Rancho Level V
confused, inappropriate, not agitated
-appears alert, responds to commands
-follows task for 2-3 minutes but easily distracted by environment
-frustrated and verbally inappropriate
-does not learn new information
Rancho Level VI
Confused, appropriate
-follows simple directions consistently, needs cueing
-can relearn old skills
-serious memory problems but improving
-attention improving
-self-care tasks performed w/o help
-some awareness of self and others
Rancho Level VII
Automatic, Appropriate
-If physically able, can carry out routine activities but may have robot-like behavior
-minimal confusion shallow recall
-poor insight into condition
-initiates tasks but needs structure
-poor judgement, problem-solving and planning skills
-overall appear normal
Rancho Level VIII
Purposefully appropriate
-alert, oriented
-recalls and integrates past events
-learns new activities and can continue w/o supervision
-independent in home and living skills
-capable of driving
-defects in stress tolerance, judgement, abstract reasoning persist
-may function at reduce levels in society
Rancho Level IX
Purposefully appropriate
-[stand-by on request]
(l)’ly shifts back/forth btwn tasks w/good accuracy for at least 2 hours
-have deficit awareness and takes appropriate action when impacted
-requires SBA to anticipate problems before they occur and take action to avoid them
-depression may continue
-pt may be easily irritable and have a low frustration tolerance
Rancho Level X
Purposefully appropriate:
[modified independent]; handles multiple tasks simultaneously in all environments
-may require breaks
-is able to take action to avoid problems before they occur
-(l)’ly thinks about actions and their consequences
-occasional depression, irritability and low frustration tolerance may be present when feeling ill, fatigued and/or emotionally distressed
what are the Rancho levels designed to indicate/
-the behavior and progression of the survivor as they go through treatment
-they are applicable the 1st few months or weeks following the injury
-are not intended to predict improvement over the long term
-progress is rapid at first
-as months go by, progress will slow and at some point the pt may seem to plateau around level VI or VII
-may have characteristics of more than 1 level at a time
what do rancho stages I-III deal with?
-deals with emergence from coma, persistent vegetative state or minimally conscious state
what do rancho levels IV-VI deal with?
individuals who are in the process of regaining orientation and memory skills necessary for full consciousness
what do rancho levels VII-X deal with?
persistent cognitive, social and emotional changes
which rancho level tends to be dangerous?
IV
Generalized response
- (blank)
-may open eyes but will not seem to focus on anything in particular
Rancho II
-limited, inconsistent, non-purposeful responses
RANCHO II
first reaction may be to deep pain
RANCHO II
may open eyes but will not seem to focus on anything in particular
RANCHO II
Localized responses:
- (blank)
- (blank)
- (blank)
RANCHO III
inconsistent responses but purposeful in that reacts in a more specific manner to stimulus
RANCHO III
may focus on a presented object
RANCHO III
may follow simple commands
RANCHO III
Confused/agitated
- (blank)
- (blank)
- (blank)
- (blank)
RANCHO IV
Heightened state of activity, confusion
RANCHO IV
-unable to do self-care
RANCHO IV
unaware of present events
RANCHO IV