Ramadan & Id-ul-Fitr Flashcards

1
Q

What event do Muslims particularly remember during Ramadan?

A

The divine revelation of the Qur’an to Muhammad by Allah through the angel Jibril

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2
Q

What month is Ramadan?

A

Ninth Month

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3
Q

What pillar of Islam is Ramadan linked to?

A

Sawm - month of abstinence

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4
Q

What should Muslims abstain from during the month of Ramadan?

A

food, drink, and sexual intercourse during daylight hours.

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5
Q

Who are the exceptions to following Ramadan and Sawm?

A
Travellers
Soldiers
Menstruating women
The ill
Although they are expected to make up the fast as soon as they are able
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6
Q

Apart from abstinence what should Muslims do to show their devotion and obedience to Allah during Ramadan?

A

Increase their prayer and devotion
Visit the Mosque more, especially in the last 10 days of the month
Read the Qur’an more
Think about how they are blessed
Think about those less fortunate than themselves

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7
Q

What is the 27th Ramadan also known a?

A

Laylut al Qadr - the Night of Power

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8
Q

What is Laylut al Qadr considered to be?

A

The holiest day of the year

Because this is when Muhammad received the first verses of the Qur’an from the angel Jibril

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9
Q

What do Muslims believe happened to the devil (Shaytan) during Ramadan?

A

Allah locks him away so that any bad action or Niyyah (intention) is down to a Muslim’s weakness.

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10
Q

What should Muslims do if they miss a day of fasting?

A

Make it up at the end of Ramadan and give more to charity

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11
Q

What is the main focus during this month?

A

On how difficult it is to be a good Muslim and to remember and help members of Ummah

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12
Q

What festival happens at the end of Ramadan to break Sawm?

A

Id-ul-Fitr (big Id)

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13
Q

How does Id-ul-Fitr start?

A

With Salat (communal prayer) at day break at the Mosque

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14
Q

How is Id-ul-Fitr celebrated?

A

Prayer, receptions, time with friends or family, presents given, new clothes worn

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15
Q

What is the traditional greeting for Id-ul-Fitr?

A

Id Mubarak - May God make it a blessed feast

Strengthens Ummah as it is the same greeting used throughout the ages, throughout the world

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16
Q

Who especially enjoys Id-ul-Fitr?

A

Children as they get money gifts from relations - known as Eidi