Radiology Flashcards

1
Q

define dislocation

A

complete loss of continuity of 2 bones forming a joint

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2
Q

define communition

A

multiple fragments

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3
Q

define subluxation

A

partial loss of continuity of 2 bones forming a joint

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4
Q

define fracture

A

disruption in bone continuity

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5
Q

define fracture dislocation

A

a dislocated joint with associated fracture

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6
Q

describe intraarticular fracture

A

fracture extends into a joint

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7
Q

describe a buckle fracture

A

one side is bent and on the other there is a crack

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8
Q

what are the ends of the bones called

A

epiphysis

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9
Q

what does the displacement of a fracture refer to

A

the position of the DISTAL fragment in relation to the long axis of the PROXIMAL fragment

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10
Q

what is the biggest factor contribution to fracture healing

A

smoking

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11
Q

how would you define a stable fracture as opposed to an unstable fracture

A

stable: will remain in place under minimum physiological load

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12
Q

what does translation of a fracture mean

A

describes movement of fractures away from each other

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