Neck of femur fracture Flashcards

1
Q

in NOF fracture, the affected leg is….

A

shortened, Abducted and externally rotated

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2
Q

what exacerbates pain in NOF

A

palpation of the greater trochanter

rotation of the hip

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3
Q

what Ix should you do in NOF

A

AP pelvis and lateral hip XR

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4
Q

how do you manage UNdisplaced intracapsular fractures

A

cannulated screws

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5
Q

how do you manage displaced intracapsular fractures

A

Hemi arthroplasty in the elderly and those who are relatively immobile

THR in those who are young/mobile

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6
Q

how do you manage an extracapsular fracture

A

dynamic hip screw

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7
Q

give five risks associated with NOF

A
avascular necrosis
bleeding
infection 
nerve damage eg. foot drop
increased risk thromboembolic events
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