Radiology 2.2 Flashcards
Which imaging modalities will be completed when a patient presents with head trauma
1) x-ray
2) CT
What is the source for CT?
x-rays
What is the source for MRI?
magnetic fields
What is the source for ultrasound?
ultrasound fields of material waves
What is the main advantage of CT?
- fast
- inexpensive
Which type of MRI is better for viewing anatomy?
- T1
- high resolution
Which type of MRI is better for viewing pathology?
- T2
- high contrast
What are the shortcomings of ultrasound?
- poor propagation through bone
- no propagation through air (lungs)
What are the “acoustic windows” of trans cranial ultrasound doppler (TCD)?
- transtemporal
- transorbital
- suboccipital
- submandibular
**listening for normal blood flow
What are the four most common methods of iaging the coratid artery?
1) antiography (expensive)
2) gadolinium enchancement
3) CT angiography
4) duplex ultrasoundography
most to least expensive