radiography Flashcards

1
Q

what are the standard equipment recommendations

A

standard rad unit and a dentistry unit

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2
Q

what to remember about all dyspneic animals

A

they should be sedated for radiographs

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3
Q

tips for restraint

A

cardboard tubes are helpful

we do a lot more DV bc VD is scary for a small mammal

chemical restraint is often required

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4
Q

what is the main point to remember about dental radiograph technique

A

symmetry!

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5
Q

what is the most important views

A

laterolateral is the most important and the most informative.

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6
Q

what view allows for evaluation of individual arcade tooth roots

A

left and right lateral obliques

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7
Q

what view is most informative for the GP and chinchilla

A

rostrocaudal. they get more TM disease

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8
Q

what are the general things you are looking for on a dental radiograph

A

asymmetry, irregular occlusal planes, malignment of the incisiors, changes in apical bone, parallel alignment of the cheek teeth

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9
Q

what is the bohmer-crossley reference lines

A

anatomical lines that are drawn on the image to help standardize small mammal radiographs and help evaluate what needs corrected when trimming is required

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10
Q

who has lower incisors that wrap completely under the cheek teeth to the caudal mandible

A

rats

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11
Q

general stuff about full body radiographs for rabbits

A

they have small chests compared to their abdomen, gas in the colon is abnormal

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12
Q

gastric distension in rabbits is associated with

A

duodenal obstructions

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13
Q

a soft tissue mass in the chest of a rabbit is most commonly associated with

A

thymoma– unless fluid is in the chest then think lymphoma

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14
Q

GP stasis can be secondary to

A

dyspnea from pleural effusion. aerophagia

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15
Q

if you cant hear the lungs of a rat that is bad. what are common causes of pleural effusion

A

severe lung disease, heart failure, lymphoma

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