Radioactive Decay Flashcards
What are the catch when making synthetic elements?
• Synthetic elements are Radioactive
• Synthetic elements are Short lived
When an elements is radioactive this means that it is capable of ________ ____________
When an elements is radioactive this means that it is capable of emitting radiation
This is energy in the form of electromagnetic waves of fast - moving high - energy subatomic particles
Radiation
All elements having an atomic number greater than _____ are __________, but not all of them are ____________
All elements having an atomic number greater than 83 are radioactive but not all of them are synthetic
This is spontaneous release of radiation due to nuclear instability
Radioactive decay
This transform into more stable and lighter elements when they decay
Radioactive elements
How do we know if an element/isotope is already stable?
• Elements/ Isotopes can progressively undergo radioactive decay so long as the daughter element /isotope created Is still unstable
• An element / Isotope will become stable if the ratio of it’s protons and neutrons are within the so called band of stability