radicalization and ethnicity Flashcards

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1
Q

head tax

A

a tax placed on chinese migrants in Canada to reduce the population of “undesirable” immigrants

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2
Q

standpoint theory

A

the theory that knowledge is always developed through a unique standpoint.

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3
Q

W.E.B du bois

A

W.E.B Du Bois was the first African-American sociologist and
founder of NAACP (National Association for the Advancement
of Colored People)
* Studied central problems concerning Africans in the US and
elsewhere
* Advocated for legal actions against lynching, among other
causes

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4
Q

crenshaw

A

created intersectionality theory

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5
Q

colleens

A
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6
Q

intersectionality

A

Intersectionality refers to the way different social
factors—race and ethnicity, gender, sexuality
orientation, class, age, and disability —combine to
shape the experience of a minoritized group.

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7
Q

radicalization

A

construction of certain groups of people
as different and biologically superior or inferior

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8
Q

prejudice

A

pre-judgment of others on the basis of their
group membership

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9
Q

discrimination

A

differential treatment—rewarded or
punished—of individuals based on their group
membership

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10
Q

power

A

manifested when institutionalized advantages
are regularly handed to one or more groups over others

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11
Q

racial bigotry

A

open and known racism expressed by an individual

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12
Q

systemic or institutional racism

A

racist practices, rules, and laws that have become institutionalized

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13
Q

polite racism

A

racism hidden behind words or a smile that seems friendly
ex. microaggressions-casual remarks or gestures that reflect racial prejudice

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14
Q

racial profiling

A

the process of carding an individual where police stop, question, or document people when no offence has been committed

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15
Q

radicalization

A

a social process in which human groups are viewed and judged as different in terms of their intellect, values, or morality

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16
Q

master narrative

A

the story a nation tells about itself to celebrate past and present that evolves over time and usually glosses over unpleasant parts of history

17
Q

standpoint theory

A

Standpoint theory (By Dorothy Smith) argues that the
perspective sociological researchers bring to their work is
strongly influenced by their social location, their perspective as
it is shaped by gender, age, ethnicity, sexual orientation, and
other social characteristics.