Radiation Flashcards

1
Q

What 4 factors does Ionizing radiation depend on

A

-Type of radiation
-Energy of the particles
-# of particles striking the area per sec
-Nature of the material exposed to the radiation

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2
Q

Define Fission

A

Splitting nuclei of large elements into small ones

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3
Q

Define Fusion

A

Adding smaller nuclei together to produce larger ones (Requires massive amounts of energy)

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4
Q

What are the 2 nuclear weapons

A

1) Atomic bomb
2) Hydrogen Bomb

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5
Q

What is an Atomic bomb

A

-Chemical explosion used to form a critical mass of U-235 of Pu-239
-Fission develops into an uncontrolled chain reaction

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6
Q

What is a Hydrogen bomb

A

-Chemical explosion –> Fission —> Fusion
-Fusion increases the Fission rate
-More powerful than an atomic bomb

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