Radians Flashcards
How do you convert radians to degrees?
radians * 180/π = degrees
How do you convert degrees to radians?
degrees * π/180 = radians
What is the equation for arc length?
l = rθ l = arc length r = radius θ = angle in radians
What is a sector?
Portion of a circle enclosed by two radii and an arc
What is the equation for the area of a sector?
A = 1/2 r2θ
A = area of a sector
r = radius
θ = angle in radians
What is a segment?
Area enclosed between a chord and an arc
What is the equation for the area of a segment?
A = 1/2 r2 (θ-sinθ)
A = area of segment
r = radius
θ = angle in radians
What is the small angle approximation of sine?
sinθ ≈ θ
What is the small angle approximation of tanθ?
tanθ ≈ θ
What is the small angle approximation of cosine?
cosθ ≈ 1- (θ2/2)