Coordinate Geometry (1) Flashcards

1
Q

The equations of a line

A

y - y1 = m(x - x1)
y = mx + c
ax + by + c = 0

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2
Q

y - y1 = m(x - x1)
y = mx + c
ax + by + c = 0

A

The equations of a line

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3
Q

The easiest way to find the gradient in y - y1 = m(x - x1)

A

m = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1)

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4
Q

m = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1)

A

The easiest way to find the gradient in y - y1 = m(x - x1)

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5
Q

When are lines parallel?

A

When the gradients are the same

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6
Q

When the gradients are the same

A

When are lines parallel?

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7
Q

What is the gradient of a perpendicular line?

A

-1 / gradient of the other line

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8
Q

-1 / gradient of the other line

A

What is the gradient of a perpendicular line?

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9
Q

What is the equation of a circle?

A

(x-a)^2 + (y-b)^2 = r^2

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10
Q

(x-a)^2 + (y-b)^2 = r^2

A

What is the equation of a circle?

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11
Q

What is the angle in a semi-angle?

A

A right angle

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12
Q

A right angle

A

What is the angle in a semi-angle?

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13
Q

What happens to the perpendicular from the centre to a chord?

A

It bisects the chord

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14
Q

It bisects the chord

A

What happens to the perpendicular from the centre to a chord?

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15
Q

A radius and tangent to the same point

A

Will meet at a right angle

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16
Q

Will meet at a right angle

A

A radius and tangent to the same point

17
Q

What is the same as (1/3)x + (1/2)x = 5?

A

2x + 3x = 30

18
Q

2x + 3x = 30

A

What is the same as (1/3)x + (1/2)x = 5?

19
Q

When does a graph cross the x-axis?

A

When y=0

20
Q

When y=0

A

When does a graph cross the x-axis?

21
Q

How to convert parametric equations to a cartesian equation?

A

Rearrange one of the equations to make t the subject

Then substitute into the other equation

22
Q

Rearrange one of the equations to make t the subject

Then substitute into the other equation

A

How to convert parametric equations into cartesian equations?