RAAS Flashcards

1
Q

Renin inhibitors

A

Remikire
aliskiren

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2
Q

All ACEI are carboxyl except

A

Captopril sulfhydryl
Fosinoprol phosphinate

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3
Q

ACEI mnemonic

A

Captopril

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4
Q

Which ACEI not prodrug

A

Capto lisino

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5
Q

Capto bad. Coz

A

Less potent
Faster onset
Less duration
Less absorption in the presence of food

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6
Q

Enalaprilat

A

Seperate drug used for hypertensive emergency IV

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7
Q

ACEI use

A

HTN
CHF reduce both preload n afterload
Evolving MI- all MI patients
Diabeteic nephropathy and non diabtetic and hypertensive
Diabetic reitnipathy
Scleroderma crisis

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8
Q

Adverse effects of ACEI

A

Cough
Angiodema
Rashes
Dysguesia
Acute renal failure
Hyperkalemia with beta blocker potassium sparing diuretics and NSAIDs

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9
Q

Interactions of ACEI

A

Synergise with diuretic
Indomethacin attentiate hypotensive action
Indometh and diuretic plus ACEI renal failure
Hyperkal with some drug
Li toxicity

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10
Q

How ACEI is foetopathic

A

Cause CNS defect in 1st trimester
Renal in 2nd n 3rd

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11
Q

Ok

A
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12
Q

Captopril test

A

To test whether hypertension is renovascular or essential. In renovascular there’s increase in PRA when captopril which is more than inc in essential

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13
Q

CHF and MI mei sartan or pril

A

Pril preferred (ACEI)

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14
Q

Lo sir and anti puri tax

A

Losartan anti platelet thry TXA2 antagonism
Uricosuric

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15
Q

Ppar tell me sar GST lie?

A

Telmesartan
PPAR gamma activate —> help in dysglycemia
Dec insulin resistance

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16
Q

Sartan same adverse affect n all as prill except angioedema and cough