RA 9279: CLIMATE CHANGE ACT (2009) Flashcards
the weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period of time.
Climate
the short-term state of the atmosphere at a particular time and place.
weather
refers to the layers of gases surrounding a planet.
atmosphere
the process by which the atmosphere is heated
greenhouse effect
gaseous phase of water
water vapour
it is a form of oxygen that combines three oxygen atoms into each molecule (O3).
ozone
They may originate from many sources, both natural and human made, and include sea salts from breaking waves, fine soil blown into the air, smoke and soot from fires, pollen and microorganisms lifted by the wind, ash and dust from volcanic eruptions, and more
Aerosols
the State has adopted the _________ framework which espouses sustainable development, to fulfill human needs while maintaining the quality of the natural environment for current and future generations.
Philippine Agenda 21
refers to long-term alterations in Earth’s climate patterns, primarily driven by human activities
Climate Change
Main factors contributing to climate change are
excessive release of greenhouse gases (such as carbon dioxide and methane) from burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes.
Consequences of climate change include:
o Rising global temperatures
o Melting glaciers and polar ice
o Sea level rise
o Increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events
o Disruption of ecosystems and loss of biodiversity
PRIMARY GOALS OF THE CLIMATE CHANGE ACT
- Mitigation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions
- Adaptation to the Adverse Impacts of Climate Change
- Efficient Climate Finance Management
- Development of a Climate-Resilient and Climate-Smart Society
KEY COMPONENTS OF THE CLIMATE CHANGE ACT
-NFSCC
-NCCAP
-PSF
-LCCAP
-Climate Change Commission
NFSCC
National Framework Strategy on Climate Change
- Provide a strategic framework for national climate change policies and initiatives
- Integrate climate change considerations into development planning across sectors
- Align with international agreements such as Paris Agreement
National Framework Strategy on Climate Change
NCCAP
National Climate Change Action Plan
- Outline priority programs and projects for climate change adaptation and mitigation
- Coordinate efforts across government agencies and stakeholders
- Address disaster risk reduction and capacity-building measures
National Climate Change Action Plan
PSF
People’s Survival Fund
- Finance local climate change adaptation programs and projects
- Assist vulnerable communities in adapting to climate impacts
- Promote climate resilience and enhance disaster preparedness
People’s Survival Fund