R8-Pt5-8 Flashcards

1
Q

What is considered the biggest change to financial regulation since the Great Depression of the 1930s?

A

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform Act of 2010

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2
Q

What is the goal of the Volcker Rule?

A

Banking Institutions maintain healthy capitalization ratios

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3
Q

How does the Volcker Rule limit banking institutions?

A

Limits banking institutions from owning more than 3% of a hedge fund’s total ownership interest

Limits banking institutions from owning interests in hedge funds that exceed 3% of their Tier 1 Capital (Common Stock + Retained Earnings + non-redeemable; non-cumulative Preferred Stock)

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4
Q

What does the Volcker Rule require banking institutions to disclose?

A

Relationships with hedge funds must be fully disclosed to regulators

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5
Q

What are the 3 Independent Steps that can occur simultaneously in Money Laundering?

A
  • Placement: Putting proceeds of illegal activites into the financial system
  • Layering: Move Funds around to make it difficult to follow
  • Integration: Movement of Money into Legitimate-Looking Transactions
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6
Q

What is the $ Threshold for All Financial Institutions that will have to file a Report?

A

-Transactions of more then $10,000

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7
Q

What is a Financial Institution?

A
  • Not only Banks
  • Credit Unions
  • Pawn Brokers
  • Casinos
  • Brokerages
  • Travel checks, Credit Cards companies
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8
Q

BSA Regulations require Banks to maintain Records for?

A
  • 5 Years at $3,000

- Identifying with: name, adrs, birth date, tax ID

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9
Q

At a Minimum, a Bank’s Internal Compliance Program must be?

A
  • Written, Approved by the Board of Directors, & Noted as such board minutes in meetings
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10
Q

What is the Sherman Act?

A
  • Prohibits Restraints of Trade & Monopolies

- Impact on interstate commerce: Fed. law applies

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11
Q

What is Section 1 of the Sherman Act?

A
  • Restraints of Trade:
  • Rule of Reason Test: Balance Anti-competitive & Competitive Effects
  • Per Se Violations: Inherently illegal & Without Legal Justification
  • Horizontal Restraints: Agreements Between Competitors
  • Vertical Restraints: Agreements by those at Different Marketing Levels
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12
Q

What is Section 2 of the Sherman Act?

A
  • Monopolies & Attempts to Monopolize

- Illegal Monopoly: Power & Power achieved unfairly

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13
Q

Monoloply power exists when ?

A
  • A Firm has sufficient market power to Control Prices or Exclude Competition
  • Market Share of more 70%
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14
Q

What is the Clayton Act?

A
  • Aimed at Anti-competitive Behavior NOT covered by Sherman Act
  • Stop activities in their Incipiency
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15
Q

What is the Robinson- Patman Act?

A
  • Amended & Strengthen Section 2 of the Clayton Act that prohibited Price Discrimination
  • Only apply to price discrimination of commodities of like grade & quality
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