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GRE Vocab - 4 > R-2 > Flashcards

R-2 Flashcards

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1
Q

remission

A

temporary moderation of disease symptoms; cancellation of a debt; forgiveness or pardon (Eg: Though Senator Tsongas had been treated for cancer- his symptoms were in remission- and he was )

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2
Q

remnant

A

remainder (Eg: I suggest that you wait until the store places the remnants of these goods on sale. )

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3
Q

remonstrance

A

protest; objection (Eg: The authorities were deaf to the pastor’s remonstrances about the lack of police protection in the area. )

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4
Q

remorse

A

guilt; self-reproach (Eg: The murderer felt no remorse for his crime. )

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5
Q

remunerative

A

compensating; rewarding (Eg: I find my new work so renumerative that I may not return to my previous employment. )

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6
Q

rend

A

split; tear apart (Eg: In his grief- he tried to rend his garments. )

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7
Q

render

A

deliver; provide; represent (Eg: He rendered aid to the needy and indigent. )

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8
Q

rendezvous

A

meeting place (Eg: The two fleets met at the rendezvous at the appointed time. )

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9
Q

rendition

A

translation; artistic interpretation of a song- etc. (Eg: The audience cheered enthusiastically as she completed her rendition of the aria. )

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10
Q

renegade

A

deserter; traitor (Eg: Because he had abandoned his post and joined forces with the Indians- his fellow officers considered the )

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11
Q

renege

A

deny; go back on (Eg: He reneged on paying off his debt. )

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12
Q

renounce

A

abandon; disown; repudiate (Eg: Even though she knew she would be burned at the stake as a witch- Joan of Arc refused to renounce her )

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13
Q

renovate

A

restore to good condition; renew (Eg: They claim that they can renovate worn shoes so that they look like new ones. )

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14
Q

renown

A

fame (Eg: For many years an unheralded researcher- Barbara McClintock gained international renown when she won )

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15
Q

rent

A

tear or rip; split (Eg: The conflict over abortion threatens to split our nation- creating a rent in the social fabric that will be )

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16
Q

reparable

A

capable of being repaired (Eg: Fortunately- the damages we suffered in the accident were reparable and our car looks brand new. )

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17
Q

reparation

A

amends; compensation (Eg: At the peace conference- the defeated country promised to pay reparations to the victors. )

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18
Q

repartee

A

clever reply (Eg: He was famous for his witty repartee and his sarcasm. )

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19
Q

repeal

A

revoke; annul (Eg: What would the effect on our society be if we decriminalized drug use by repealing the laws against the )

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20
Q

repellent

A

driving away; unattractive (Eg: Mosquitoes find the odor so repellent that they leave any spot where this liquid has been sprayed. )

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21
Q

repercussion

A

rebound; reverberation; reaction (Eg: I am afraid that this event will have serious repercussions. )

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22
Q

repertoire

A

list of works of music- drama- etc.- a performer is prepared to present (Eg: The opera company decided to include Madame Butterfly in its repertoire for the following season. )

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23
Q

repine

A

fret; complain (Eg: There is no sense repining over the work you have left undone. )

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24
Q

replenish

A

fill up again (Eg: )

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25
Q

replete

A

filled to capacity; abundantly supplied (Eg: The book is replete with humorous situations. )

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26
Q

replica

A

copy (Eg: Are you going to hang this replica of the Declaration of Independence in the classroom or in the )

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27
Q

replicate

A

reproduce; duplicate (Eg: To the chagrin of the scientists- they were unable to replicate the results of their controversial experiment. )

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28
Q

repository

A

storehouse (Eg: Libraries are repositories of the world’s best thoughts. )

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29
Q

reprehensible

A

deserving blame (Eg: Your vicious conduct in this situation is reprehensible. )

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30
Q

repress

A

restrain; crush; oppress (Eg: Anne’s parents tried to curb her impetuosity without repressing her boundless high spirits. )

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31
Q

reprieve

A

temporary stay (Eg: During the twenty-four-hour reprieve- the lawyers sought to make the stay of execution permanent. )

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32
Q

reprimand

A

reprove severely (Eg: I am afraid that my parents will reprimand me when I show them my report card. )

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33
Q

reprisal

A

retaliation (Eg: I am confident that we are ready for any reprisals the enemy may undertake. )

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34
Q

reprise

A

recurrent action; musical repetition; repeat performance (Eg: At Waterloo- it was not the effect of any one skirmish that exhausted Colonel Audly; rather it was the )

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35
Q

reproach

A

blame; censure (Eg: I want my work to be above reproach and without error )

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36
Q

reprobate

A

person hardened in sin- devoid of a sense of decency (Eg: I cannot understand why he has so many admirers if he is the reprobate you say he is. )

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37
Q

reprobation

A

severe disapproval (Eg: The students showed their reprobation of his act by refusing to talk with him. )

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38
Q

reprove

A

censure; rebuke (Eg: The principal reproved the students when they became unruly in the auditorium. )

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39
Q

repudiate

A

disown; disavow (Eg: He announced that he would repudiate all debts incurred by his wife. )

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40
Q

repugnance

A

loathing (Eg: She looked at the snake with repugnance. )

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41
Q

repulsion

A

act of driving back; distaste (Eg: The repulsion of the enemy forces was not accomplished bloodlessly; many of the defenders were )

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42
Q

reputable

A

respectable (Eg: If you want to buy antiques- look for a reputable dealer; far too many dealers today pass off fakes as )

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43
Q

reputed

A

supposed (Eg: He is the reputed father of the child. )

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44
Q

requiem

A

mass for the dead; dirge (Eg: They played Mozart’s Requiem at the funeral. )

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45
Q

requisite

A

necessary requirement (Eg: Many colleges state that a student must offer three years of a language as a requisite for admission. )

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46
Q

requite

A

repay; revenge (Eg: The wretch requited his benefactors by betraying them. )

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47
Q

rescind

A

cancel (Eg: Because of public resentment- the king had to rescind his order. )

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48
Q

reserve

A

self-control; formal but distant manner (Eg: Although some girls were attracted by Mark’s reserve- Judy was put off by it- for she felt his aloofness )

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49
Q

residue

A

remainder; balance (Eg: In his will- he requested that after payment of debts- taxes- and funeral expenses- the residue be given to his )

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50
Q

resignation

A

patient submissiveness; statement that one is quitting a job (Eg: If Bob Cratchit had not accepted Scrooge’s bullying with timid resignation- he might have gotten up the )

51
Q

resilient

A

elastic; having the power of springing back (Eg: Highly resilient- steel makes excellent bedsprings. )

52
Q

resolution

A

determination (Eg: Nothing could shake his resolution to succeed despite all difficulties. )

53
Q

resolve

A

determination (Eg: Nothing could shake his resolve that his children would get the best education that money could buy. )

54
Q

resolve

A

decide; settle; solve (Eg: Homes resolved to travel to Bohemia to resolve the dispute between Irene Adler and the King. )

55
Q

resonant

A

echoing; resounding; deep and full in sound (Eg: The deep- resonant voice of the actor James Earl Jones makes him particulary effective when he appears )

56
Q

respiration

A

breathing; exhalation (Eg: The doctor found that the patient’s years of smoking had adversely affected both his lung capacity and his )

57
Q

respite

A

delay in punishment; interval of relief; rest (Eg: The judge granted the condemned man a respite to enable his attorneys to file an appeal. )

58
Q

resplendent

A

brilliant; lustrous (Eg: The toreador wore a resplendent costume called a suit of lights. )

59
Q

responsiveness

A

state of reacting readily to appeals- order- etc. (Eg: The audience cheered and applauded- delighting the performers by its responsiveness. )

60
Q

restitution

A

reparation; indemnification (Eg: He offered to make restitution for the window broken by his son. )

61
Q

restive

A

restlessly impatient; obstinately resisting control (Eg: Waiting impatiently in the line to see Santa Claus- even the best-behaved children grow restive and start to )

62
Q

restraint

A

controlling force (Eg: She dreamt of living an independent life- free of all restraints. )

63
Q

resumption

A

taking up again; recommencement (Eg: During the summer break- Don had not realized how much he missed university life: at the resumption of )

64
Q

resurgent

A

rising again after defeat- etc. (Eg: The resurgent nation surprised everyone by its quick recovery after total defeat. )

65
Q

resuscitate

A

revive (Eg: The lifeguard tried to resuscitate the drowned child by applying artificial respiration. )

66
Q

retain

A

keep; employ (Eg: Fighting to retain his seat in Congress- Senator Foghorn retained a new manager to head his reelection )

67
Q

retaliate

A

repay in kind (usually for bad treatment) (Eg: Fear that we will retaliate immediately deters our foe from attacking us. )

68
Q

retentive

A

holding; having a good memory (Eg: The pupil did not need to spend much time in study as he had a retentive mind. )

69
Q

reticent

A

reserved; uncommunicative; inclined to silence (Eg: )

70
Q

retinue

A

following; attendants (Eg: The queen’s retinue followed her down the aisle. )

71
Q

retiring

A

modest; shy (Eg: Given Susan’t retiring personality- no one expected her to take up public speaking; surprisingly enough- she )

72
Q

retort

A

quick- sharp reply (Eg: Even when it was advisable for her to keep her mouth shut- she was always ready with a retort. )

73
Q

retraction

A

withdrawal (Eg: He dropped his libel suit after the newspaper published a retraction of its statement. )

74
Q

retrench

A

cut down; economize (Eg: If they were to be able to send their children to college- they would have to retrench. )

75
Q

retribution

A

vengeance; compensation; punishment for offenses (Eg: The evangelist maintained that an angry deity would exact retribution from the sinners. )

76
Q

retrieve

A

recover; find and bring in (Eg: The dog was intelligent and quickly learned to retrieve the game killed by the hunter. )

77
Q

retroactive

A

taking effect before its enactment (as a law) or imposition (as a tax) (Eg: Because the new pension law was retroactive to the first of the year- even though Martha had retired in )

78
Q

retrograde

A

go backwards; degenerate (Eg: Instead of advancing- our civilization seems to have retrograded in ethics and culture. )

79
Q

retrospective

A

looking back on the past (Eg: It is only when we become retrospective that we can appreciate the tremendous advances made during this )

80
Q

revelry

A

boisterous merrymaking (Eg: New Year’s Eve is a night of revelry. )

81
Q

reverberate

A

echo; resound (Eg: The entire valley reverberated with the sound of the church bells. )

82
Q

reverent

A

respectful (Eg: His reverent attitude was appropriate in a house of worship. )

83
Q

reverie

A

daydream; musing (Eg: He was awakened from his reverie by the teacher’s question. )

84
Q

revile

A

slander; vilify (Eg: )

85
Q

revoke

A

cancel; retract (Eg: Repeat offenders who continue to drive under the influence of alcohol face having their driver’s licenses )

86
Q

revulsion

A

sudden violent change of feeling; negative reaction (Eg: Many people in this country who admired dictatorships underwent a revulsion when they realized what )

87
Q

rhapsodize

A

to speak or write in an exaggeratedly enthusiastic manner (Eg: She greatly enjoyed her Hawaiian vacation and rhapsodized about it for weeks. )

88
Q

rhetoric

A

art of effective communication; insincere or grandiloquent language (Eg: All writers- by necessity- must be skilled in rhetoric. )

89
Q

ribald

A

wanton; profane (Eg: He sang a ribald song that offended many of the more prudish listeners. )

90
Q

rider

A

amendment or clause added to a legislative bill (Eg: Senator Foghorn said he would support Senator Filibuster’s tax reform bill only if Filibuster agreed to add )

91
Q

rife

A

abundant; current (Eg: In the face of the many rumors of scandal- which are rife at the moment- it is best to remain silent. )

92
Q

rift

A

opening; break (Eg: The plane was lost in the stormy sky until the pilot saw the city through a rift in the clouds. )

93
Q

rig

A

fix or manipulate (Eg: The ward boss was able to rig the election by bribing people to stuff the ballot boxes with ballots marked )

94
Q

rigid

A

stiff and unyielding; strict; hard and unbending (Eg: By living with a man to whom she was not married- George Eliot broke Victorian society’s most rigid rule )

95
Q

rigor

A

severity (Eg: Many settlers could not stand the rigors of the New England winters. )

96
Q

rile

A

vex; irritate; muddy (Eg: Red had a hair-trigger temper: he was an easy man to rile. )

97
Q

riveting

A

absorbing; engrossing (Eg: The reviewer described Byatt’s novel Possession as a riveting tale: absorbed in the story- he had finished it )

98
Q

rivulet

A

small stream (Eg: As the rains continued- the trickle of water running down the hillside grew into a rivulet that threatened to )

99
Q

robust

A

vigorous; strong (Eg: The candidate for the football team had a robust physique. )

100
Q

rococo

A

ornate; highly decorated (Eg: The rococo style in furniture and architecture- marked by scrollwork and excessive decoration- flourished )

101
Q

roil

A

to make liquids murky by stirring up sediment; to disturb (Eg: Be careful when you pour not to roil the wine; if you stir up the sediment you’ll destroy the flavor. )

102
Q

roseate

A

rosy; optimistic (Eg: I am afraid you will have to alter your roseate views in the light of the distressing news that has just arrived. )

103
Q

roster

A

list (Eg: They print the roster of players in the season’s program. )

104
Q

rostrum

A

platform for speech-making; pulpit (Eg: The crowd murmured angrily and indicated that they did not care to listen to the speaker who was )

105
Q

rote

A

repetition (Eg: He recited the passage by rote and gave no indication he understood what he was saying. )

106
Q

rotunda

A

circular building or hall covered with a dome (Eg: His body lay in state in the rotunda of the Capitol. )

107
Q

rotundity

A

roundness; sonorousness of speech (Eg: Washington Irving emphasized the rotundity of the governor by describing his height and circumference. )

108
Q

rousing

A

lively; stirring (Eg: ‘‘And now- let’s have a rousing welcome for TV’s own Roseanne Arnold- who’ll lead us in a rousing )

109
Q

rout

A

stampede; drive out (Eg: The reinforcements were able to rout the enemy )

110
Q

rubble

A

fragments (Eg: Ten years after World War II- some of the rubble left by enemy bombings could still be seen. )

111
Q

rubric

A

title or heading (in red print); directions for religious ceremony; protocol (Eg: In ordaining the new priests- the bishop carefully observed all the rubrics for the ordination service. )

112
Q

ruddy

A

reddish; healthy-looking (Eg: His ruddy features indicated that he had spent much time in the open. )

113
Q

rudimentary

A

not developed; elementary (Eg: His dancing was limited to a few rudimentary steps. )

114
Q

rueful

A

regretful; sorrowful; dejected (Eg: The artist has captured the sadness of childhood in his portrait of the boy with the rueful countenance. )

115
Q

ruffian

A

bully; scoundrel (Eg: The ruffians threw stones at the police. )

116
Q

ruminate

A

chew the cud; ponder (Eg: We cannot afford to wait while you ruminate upon these plans. )

117
Q

rummage

A

ransack; thoroughly search (Eg: When we rummaged through the trunks in the attic- we found many souvenirs of our childhood days. )

118
Q

runic

A

mysterious; set down in an ancient alphabet (Eg: Tolkien’s use of Old English words and inscriptions in the runic alphabet give The Lord of the Rings its )

119
Q

ruse

A

trick; stratagem (Eg: You will not be able to fool your friends with such an obvious ruse. )

120
Q

rustic

A

pertaining to country people; uncouth (Eg: The backwoodsman looked out place in his rustic attire. )

121
Q

rusticate

A

banish to the country; dwell in the country (Eg: I like city life so much that I can never understand how people can rusticate in the suburbs. )

122
Q

ruthless

A

pitiless (Eg: The escaped convict was a dangerous and ruthless murderer. )

123
Q

relapse

A

fall back or sink again (Eg: The economy relapsed into a depression from the peak. )

GRE Vocab - 4 (4 decks)

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