Quotes Flashcards

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1
Q

Ozymandias

A

Sneer of cold command- the sculpture understood the arrogance of the ruler”
•“the Hand that mock’s them” perhaps the sculptor intende to make fun of ozymandias

•“my name is Ozymandias, king of kings”2- arrrogant and powerful he challenged rulers

Ozymandias power fading
•“The lone and level sands stretch far away”2- lone and level is alliteration emphasising the feeling of empty space in the surrounding desert . Stretch far away- the desert is vast an survives far longer than the broken statue emphasising the insignificance of th statue of ozymandias and highlighting that all power will fade

“Look of my works, ye Mighty , and despair!” “ye Might” is arrogant and powerful “2look”2 having a stressed syllable at the start of the line heighten Ozymandias tone of command. “despair!” Irony he tells other rulers to despair because of the size and glandular of his works but inn fact they should despair because their power is temporary and ultimately unimportant like his.

Form- sonnet with turning point on line 9 like a Petrarchan sonnet how’re doesn’t follow regular sonnet rhyme scheme perhaps reflecting the way human power and structures can be destroyed and get to people head clouding judgement . Uses iambic pentameter but is often disrtupted . The story is a second hand account which distances the reader further fro t he king

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2
Q

London

A

2 i wander through each chartered street”2 chartered means mapped out or legally defined this suggests that the whole cit is affected , or just one area especially if its known streets

“2nearwhere the chartered Thmes does flow”2- even powerful,l natural features like the river Thames are under human control and affected by th cities problems
“And mark in every face i meet, marks of weakness marks of woe”
“2every is repeated 5 times showing that everything is connected and are all sufffering

“In every infants cry of fear”2
the speaker hears various distressing noises - makes this seem like a vivid , helium experienc
“The mind -forged manacles I hear”
“The hapless soldiers sigh Runs in blood down palace walls”

“How the youthful harlots curse
Blasts the new-bron infants tear”

Form - dramatic monologue abab is unbroken and seems to echo relentless misery of the city

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3
Q

Who wrote London

A

William Blake

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4
Q

Who wrote ozymandias

A

Percy Shelly

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5
Q

Prelude

A

One summer evening (led by her) “•“The horizons bound , a huge peak, black and huge”- a mountain appears on the horizon it is darke rlanguage and more threatening

•”Upreared its head. I struck i struck again”- te mountain is personified as an ugly image contrasting to earlier where beautiful pastoral imags of nature were used “elfin” “swan”. “I struck ….” As the narrator rows away from the mountain , more and more of it comes into view. This means it seems like the mountain is getting bigger, and makes it sound like a nightmare

“and growing still in statue the grim shape”-similar annotations to previous quote

“2back to the covert of the willow tree”- he feels afraid and guilt and wants to hide away - alt iterparation is that covert is incognito he knows he shouldn’t have stole the boat but he id

“Were a trouble to my dreams”2- unsettling image- helps us to empathise with home huge contrast to tone and mood at startform- first person narrative - sounds personal and describes turning point on line 19 The use of blank verse(unrhymed verse in iambic pentameter) makes it sound serious and improv

“Small circles glittering idly in the moon”

“The horizons bound , a huge peak, black and huge”

“And measured motion like a living thing,strode after me. with removing oars I turned”

“Back to the covert of the willow tree”

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6
Q

Who wrote prelude

A

William Wordsworth

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7
Q

My last duchess

A

“thats my last duchess painted on the wall”- sounds as if he own the duchess herself, not just the picture of her plus suggests he has had multiple wives
“Frá Pandora by design”

“Her husbands presence only, closed the spot of joy into the Duchess’ cheek:”**
** A heart-now shall I say? Too soon made glad, Too easily impressed; she liked whate’er she looked on, and her looks went everywhere”**
“She thanked men, good! But thanked somehow - i know not how- as if she ranked
My nine-hundred-years-old name
With anybody’s gift”**

“that piece of wonder , now:fra Pandora’s hands” - name of artist showing off
“She liked whate’er she looked on- metaphor as impossible to like everything he seems jealous this is a motive or him to exert power or was she looking at others as she thought they would treat her better

“My gift of a nine-hundred-years-old name”- the title of the duchess was given to her through marriage

“Who’d stoop to blame”-stoop is on lines 34,42 and 43 this shows how he thinks his wife is beneath him

“oh sir ,she smiled,no donut, whene’er I passed her: but who passed without Much the same smile?”2 interrogative more of a rhetorical bu shows he is jealous of her as she smiled the same at everyone

“This grew ; I gave commands; Then all the smiles stopped together”- the semi-colons act as a separator for a tripartite structure also this use ofejuambermnt creates dramatic effect and astern mod representing the power of the duke of Ferrara (alfonso d’este II

“I choose to never stoop”- this is a patriarchal misogynistic view as it is ultimately saying tat he wouldn’t stoop low to argue with a woman because they wont even understand , this shows the power of men over women in society
“Looking as if she were alive”2 rather omnious as it seems like he is viewing her as art implying she is a commodity rather than him viewing her sentimentally
”No just pretence// Of mine for dowry will be disallowed”- he is arranging his next marriage

Views on the duke tat he is insecure ad he sees her when I king things as a criticism to himself expects her to reserve her joy and smile for him

Quotes as of 23/05/23- to use mostly at be repeated rom above
“My”- possessive pronoun is repeat numerous time

”Will’t please you sit and look at her?I said Frá Pandolf my design”- egotistical showing off also commanding he is commanding in a question

“(Since none puts by The Curtain I have drawn for you but I)”- completely in control decides who looks at her- painting is a good reflects he treat the same

”Too easily impressed; she liked whate’er she looked on , and her looks went everywhere.”- stops line with full stop shows disgusted

**”My gift of a nine-hundred-years-old name”
Then says ”With anybodys gift. Who’d stoop to blame. - sees her as inferior

”In speech-(which I have not)- to make your will”-lies just did a monologue

”This grew; gave commands; Then all the smiles stopped together”- agressive

Structure
Form- dramatic monologue written in imbsic pentameter , rhyming couplets sho dukes desire for control e.g doubt nd without name blame

NOTES
Dramtic monologue shows egotistical nature, doesn’t allow the voice of anyone else so a critics o him
He is perceived as completely in control

He lies about being able to do a speech he says he cant but previously just had a dramatic monologue - rather condescending(patronising)
Controlling

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8
Q

Who wrote ‘My Last Duchess’

A

Robert Browning

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9
Q

The charge of the light brigade

A

“All in the valley of death”- sound sinister - reader is warned right from the start that something bad is going t happen”

“Forward the light brigade!Charge for the guns! He said”we don’t kno w who he is but we get idea that he is important

”Was there a man dismay’d?
Not tho’ the soldier knew//Some one had blunder’d:”

“Theirs not to make reply,// Theirs not to reason why,// Theirs but to do and die:into the valley of death “ firstly shows power of those in authority , the valley of death also biblical allusion vretess a grand sense of scale as well as foreshadowing death

”Cannon to the right of them,// Cannon to the left of them,// Cannon in front of them”

”Volley’d and thundered”

“Into the jaws of Death”
”Into the mouth of Hell”
“Storm’d at with shot and shell”- sibilants creates aural imagery of ammunition streaking through the air

Honour the charge they made!//
Honour the light brigade//
Noble six hundred!”

Form- rhyming couplet s and triplets drive poem e.g “brigade” “dismay’d” but other parts are url Ed breaking the omentum which could mirror the horses falling and stumbling but could also mirror the sheer chaos of conflict

Repetition signifys impending doom and inevibility

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10
Q

What power could you talk about for charge of the light brigade

A

Power of authority and how that leads to catastrophic consequences(ink in context)

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11
Q

Who wrote charge of the light brigade

A

Alfred Tennyson

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12
Q

Exposure

A

“2our brains ache, in the merciless iced east winds that knive us”2

“Pale flakes with fingering stealth come feeling for our faces”

“2since we believe not otherwise can kind fires burn”2
“All their eyes are ice”2- meataphor refers to the eyes of the Irving and the dead men - is a vivid description of how they’ve been overpowered by nature. It hints that the living men are no longer able to feel any emotion

Ye first person plural pronoun e.g “our” “we”2 “us “ which is a collective voice for the experience shared by soldiers across the war

The rare a lot of half rhymes which offer no comfort of satisfaction - the legumes are jagged like the reality of the men’s experience

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13
Q

Who wrote Exposure

A

Wilfred Owens

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14
Q

Storm on the island literal (exploring power of nature”

A

“We are prepared: we build our houses squat”- fearless, but does seem foreboding
“Forgetting that i pummels your house too” - the wind is portrayed as very violent and oppressive , personification

“Strange, it is a huge nothing that we fear”2- the storm is invisible. There is nothing solid . Thi s contrasts with the solid roc mentioned in tge second line of the poem
“Blast you know what i mean- leaves and branches”

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15
Q

Storm on the island metaphorical

A

“We are prepared:we build our houses squat”- this is ironic as many houses may have had conflicting religions so they are rent really prepared

“2Blast:you know what I mean - leaves and branches”2- could be a metaphor for bombings

“2Forgetting that it pummels your house too “2 punching = violence

“2strange, its is a huge nothing that we fear”2-may be suggesting the conflict is over nothing and that and slows sating that the Protestants (as Heaney was catholic) are noting and lower in life

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16
Q

Who wrote storm on the island

A

Shamus Heaney

17
Q

Bayonet Charge

A

“Suddenly he awoke and was running - raw” “raw” adjective has 2 meanings raw as in discomfort and also inexperience

“2bullets smacking the belly out of the air”2

“2The patriotic tear that had brimmed his eye”2- metaphor

“2kking, honour human dignity e tetra Dropped likeluxuries”- the reasons people are persuaded to go to war

2His terro’s touchy dynamite”- his terror sparks him to get moving again

“Then the shot-slashed furrows Threw up a yellow hare that rolled like a flame”
Enjaumbment - used as it shows relentlessness of war

18
Q

Who wrote Bayonet Charge

A

Ted Hughes’s

19
Q

Remains

A

“Probably armed, possibly not”
“I see every round as it rips through his life”
“His blood-shadow stays on the street, and out on patrol I walks over it week after week”

“Sleep, and he’s probably armed, possibly not.”
“Dream, and he’s torn apart by a dozen rounds
“His bloody life in my blood hands”

“On onaother occasion, we get sent out”- media res - passive construction we get sent put reflect control of someone else who. Is it - turned into mindless weapons of war, also symbol for happens elsewhere- could look at being part of a collection of poems “the not dead”

Colloquial language - normal soldier can be capable of something so aboherent in a time of conflict often due to societies propaganda

Volta at beginning of 5th stanza

Nonchalant before Volta after volatile where memory s is more traumatic same for war photographer

20
Q

Who wrote Remains

A

Simon Armitage

21
Q

Poppies

A

“2before you left, i pinned one onto your lapel”2

“2Iwanted to graze my nose across the tip of your nose, play at being Eskimos like we did when you were little”2- innocent childish acts , flashback
“2My stomach busy making tucks, darts, pleats” her anxiety is exapmplified though this

Long sentences signify that the narrator is deep into her own thoughts

22
Q

Who wrote Poppies

A

Jane Weir

23
Q

War Photographer

A

“Belfast.Beruit.phnom Penh”- Th succession of plosive sounds breaks the soft mood like gunfire

“All flesh is grass”- quote from the bible which means all life is temporary

“Solutions slop in try’s beneath his hand”- rather ambiguous as it may be referencing the chemicals but it could also mean that these horrifying photos are solutions to the problem

“He remembers the cries of this mans wife”2- flashback

“2A hundred agonies in black and white”- emotive metaphor to describe his photos

“they do not care”2 reference to show society don’t care much

Enjaumberment reflects the gradual revealing of the photo as it develops

24
Q

Who wrote war photographer

A

Carol Ann Duffy

25
Q

Tissue

A

“2Written in the names and histories who was born to who e”2 something such as paper we rely on so deeply but is so fragile which show s our lives are fragile as we record out lives on paper

“2The sun shines through their borderlines”2 the sun isn’t gong to stop for insignificant things such borders
“the shapes that pride can make”2- sounds like criticism of human pride- we create big, imposing buildings that are ultimately unimportant

LAST LINE/STANZA SHOWS THAT WE ARE REPLACEBALE AS THESE THINGS AS ALL THE THINGS WE CONCERN ABOUT ARE DEGRADABLE

26
Q

Who wrote tissue

A

Imitation Dharker

27
Q

The Emigrée

A

“2There once was country…I left as a child” adopting fairytale form she still thinks of it well

“2but my memroy of it is sunlight-clear”- things well of it

“2Ir maybe at war, it may be sick with tyrants, but I am banded by an impression of sunlight”

Ends on a ositive note “2my shadow falls as evidence of sunlight “2

28
Q

Who wrote emigr

A

Carol Rumens

29
Q

Kamikaze

A

“2full of powerful incantations”2 this suggests that the father was under some kind of spell which hints at the influence of patrioti propaganda and that kamikaze s where exposed to
“And enough fuel for a one-way journey into history”
Volta line 7
“2the little fishing boats strung out like bunting on a green-blue translucent sea”

“Shoals of fishes flashing silver as their bellies swivelled towards the sun”

“Thr dark prince muscular and dangerous”

“on a green blue translucent sea”2

“Like a huge flag waves first one way then ther other in a figure of eight, the dark shoals of fishes flashing their silver belle is swivelled towards the sun”2 -symbol of national identity but may in fact be a surrender flag thought

“2and remembered how he and his brothers waiting on the shore”2- flashback switches focus

“To the shore, salt-sodden, awash with cloud-marked mackerel, black crabs, feathery prawns, the loose silver of white habit tuna, the dark prince muscular and dangerous”

“And though he came back mother never spok in his presence, nor did she meet his eyes”

Learned to be silent, to live as though he had never returned, this was no longer the father we loved”

“They treated him as though he no longer existed”

“2and sometimes, she said he must have wondered which had been the better way to die “

The daughters voice is spoken but not the fathers to represent he has been cut off

Structure

Form- third person. The absence of the pilots voice emaphasises the distance and how he has been cut off from society

Structure- first 5 stanza almost create 1 sentence which covers an account of the pilots flight as his daughter imagines it,. The end of the sentence represents the plane landing . Final 2 stanza deal with fallout of pilots actions

Natural Imagery- similes, metaphors and detailed descriptions are used to empahsise the beauty and power of nature. The pilot’s daughter hints that this Beaty was one of the main triggers for his actions

Direct Speech- the addition of direct speech makes the poem seem more personal. Hearing the daughter’s voice emphasises the impact of war on a specific family.

30
Q

Checking out me history”2

A

“Bandage up me eye with me own history”2- blinded to his own culture it isn’t taught about

He makes references to great people of culture e.g torsion a slave
And Mary secole

The simple rhyme scheme emphasises the silliness of the white history he i being taught
“Dem tell me wha dem want to tell me”
“But now I checking out me own history”
“I carving out me identity”

31
Q

Who wrote ‘checking out me history”

A
32
Q

Checking Out me History

A

“Dem tell me
Dem tell me”

”Bandage up me eye with me own history”

”Bandage me to me own identity”

33
Q

SOTI

A

“We are prepared:we build out houses squat” - feel as if they would be able to withstand natures power underestimate power of nature

”This wizened earth has never troubled us”- underestimating thinks of earth as glamourous quite a relaxed view towards nature

Volta ”nor are there trees which might prove company when it blows full Blast:you know what i mean- leaves and branches”- shows it is open and there is nothing to protect them from nature

”Can raise a tragic chorus in a gale”- tragic chorus in a tradgey warns the fututre but here there is no warning

”Spits like a tame cat turned savage” oxymoron and simile - thinks we can harness and control it cant - alway go back to natural ainstincts

”Strange, it is a huge nothing that we fear”
Intresting as nature is invisible and jumps out upon people

Also could say about quote on line 10 “forgetting it pummels your house too”

Form
Caesura allows to reflect on damage , almost fragmented to reps tend damage but also enjaumberent so show the perpetual o power of nature

No stanzas

34
Q

Emigree

A

“There once was a country… I left as a child”2 -fairy tale

“2but my memory of it is sunlight clear”

“The white street of that city, the graceful slopes”

“It may be at war it may be sick with Tyrants but i am branded by an impression of sunlight”

“My cit hides behind me”

35
Q

War photographer

A

“With spools of suffering set out in orders rows”

“Belfast. Beruit,Phnom.Penh. All fleas is grass”- metaphor for all the dead bodies that disintegrate

“Solutions slop in trays”2

“Beneath his hand, which did mot tremble then though seem to now”

“ He remembers the fires of this man’s wife”
“A hundred again it’s in black and white”

“The readers eyesballs prick with tear between the bath and pre-lunch beers”

“He earn his living and they do not care”

“Home again to ordinary pain which simple weather can dispel”

36
Q

Tissue

A

“Paper thinned by age or touching”

37
Q

Checking out me history

A

2bndage up e eye with me own history”

“Dem tell me boy de man who discover de balooon and de cow who jump over de moon dem tell me bout de dish ran away with de spoon but de never tell me bout Nanny de maroon”2

“Dem tell me bout Florence Nightingale… but dem never tell me bout Mary seacole”

“But now I checking out me own history I carving out me identify”