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Pharm Inorg Chem Lec > QUIZZES 1-3 > Flashcards

QUIZZES 1-3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Also known as “inflammable air”, a term coined by Henry
Cavendish

A

Hydrogen

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2
Q

Used as a saponifying agent in the preparation of hard or bar
Soap.

A

Sodium hydroxide

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3
Q

Aka “Stranger”

A

Xenon

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4
Q

Considered to be the lightest of all metals.

A

Lithium

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5
Q

Sodium carbonate (Na2C03) is prepared using what
Process?

A

Solvay process

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6
Q

Chemically known as Glauber’s salt.

A

Sodium sulfate

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7
Q

NaH2P04 (Fleet Enema®) has been used as treatment of
what condition?

A

Cystitis

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8
Q

The most abundant extracellular cation

A

Sodium

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9
Q

Bromides are generally used for what purpose?

A

Depressant

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10
Q

Ammonium has an expectorant action like that of what
Anion?

A

Iodide

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11
Q

Lithium carbonate (LithaseR) is the DOC for what
Condition?

A

Mania

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12
Q

Sodium tartrate is used as a primary standard for Karl-
Fischer reagent for what purpose?

A

Water content determination

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13
Q

Aka Salt of Peter

A

Potassium carbonate

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14
Q

Group IA Elements are differentiated by what compound?

A

HCl

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15
Q

The second most abundant extracellular cation.

A

Calcium

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16
Q

Commercial hydrogen is prepared by what process?

A

Messerschmidt process

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17
Q

Which of the following components in the cyanide kit is
administered via inhalation?

A

Amyl nitrite

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18
Q

Helium is stored in what colored container?

A

brown

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19
Q

Aka “Spirit of Minderesus”

A

Ammonium acetate

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20
Q

Also known as Sal de Vichy

A

Sodium bicarbonate

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21
Q

Nitrogen is stored in what colored containers?

A

Black

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22
Q

An element that is pharmacologically used as an anthelmintic.

A

Antimony

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23
Q

6% hydrogen peroxide (H202) is used as what?

A

Bleaching agent

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24
Q

Aka Leuisite metal.

A

Arsenic

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25
Q

‘Selenium promotes the absorption of what vitamin?

A

Vitamin E

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26
Q

Principle anion of the intracellular fluid

A

Phosphate

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27
Q

A compound known to have a high refractive index, thereby added in sunsereens and lotions.

A

Titanium dioxide

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28
Q

Also known as St. Elmo’s fire.

A

Phosphorus

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29
Q

An element unaffected by bodily fluids, therefore used in the surgical repair of bones, nerves, and tissues.

A

Tantalum

30
Q

Flower of sulfur is used as what?

A

Cathartic

31
Q

A compound known to have a high refractive index, thereby added in sunscreens and lotions.

A

Titanium dioxide

32
Q

Principle anion of the intracellular fluid.

A

Phosphate

33
Q

Selenium promotes the absorption of what vitamin?

A

Vitamin E

34
Q

Selenium promotes the absorption of what vitamin?

A

Vitamin E

35
Q

Aka Lewisite metal.

A

Arsenic

36
Q

An element that is pharmacologically used as an anthelmintic.

A

Antimony

37
Q

6% hydrogen peroxide (H202) is used as what?

A

Bleaching agent

38
Q

Nitrogen is stored in what colored containers?

A

Black

39
Q

‘What is the metal present in chlorophyll?

A

Magnesium

40
Q

Aka eka-boron

A

Scandium

41
Q

At 2.5-4.5%, boric acid is utilized as a/an?

A

Eyewash

42
Q

Antidote for baritosis

A

Epsom salt

43
Q

Terra alba is chemically known as?

A

Calcium sulfate dihydrate

44
Q

Itai-itai disease is a condition primarily affecting the

A

Bones

45
Q

Aqua regia or royal water is identified as the best solvent to dissolve gold. What are the proportions of acids present in this solution?

A

1 part nitric acid; 3 parts hydrochloric acid

46
Q

What glass additive reduces the coefficient of expansion of glasses?

A

Borates

47
Q

Aluminum compound used as the antidote for silicosis.

A

Aluminum oxide

48
Q

Aka eka-silicon

A

Germanium

49
Q

What is the metal present in insulin?

A

Zinc

50
Q

Which of the following describes bentonite?

A

Native Colloidal Hydrated Aluminum Silicate

51
Q

Soda lime glass is also known as?

A

Type III

52
Q

What vitamin is needed for the maximum absorption of calcium in the bones and teeth?

A

Vitamin D

53
Q

Active ingredient/principle of white lotion.

A

Zinc sulfide or ZnS

54
Q

Which of the following metals “exert great action even though present in small quantities ?

A

Silver

55
Q

What silicon compound is used as an antiflatulent?

A

Simethicone

56
Q

Aluminum toxicity is known as:

A

Shaver’s disease

57
Q

Cassiterite is chemically known as:

A

Stannous oxide

58
Q

‘In the earth’s crust, which of the following is identified to be the 3rd most abundant element?

A

Aluminum

59
Q

Also known as the Oil of Vitriol

A

Sulfuric acid

60
Q

Wilson’s disease is a toxicity associated with what metal overdose?

A

Copper

61
Q

Antidote for Argyria

A

NaCl

62
Q

Calcium hydroxide is prepared from calcium oxide using what process?

A

Slaking process

63
Q

Milk of magnesia or magnesia magma is stored in what colored containers?

A

Blue

64
Q

Aka green twig

A

Thallium

65
Q

Beryllium is identified to be

A

Most toxic metal

66
Q

Carbon dioxide is stored in what colored container?

A

Gray

67
Q

An alloy of Sn that consists of 80% Sn, 20% Pb

A

Pewter

68
Q

Zinc toxicity is known as?

A

Metal fume fever

69
Q

There are three components of the universal antidote. Which of the following functions as an adsorbent of toxins?

A

Activated charcoal

70
Q

Aka Epsom salt

A

Magnesium sulfate

Pharm Inorg Chem Lec (21 decks)

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