Group VIIIA / 0 Elements - Inert / Noble Gases Flashcards

1
Q

first to be
arranged/categorized in the periodic table

A

Group 0

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2
Q

All noble gases except ____ (synthetic noble gas)
occur in the atmosphere

A

Rn / Radon

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3
Q

are produced from liquid air by
fractional distillation

A

Ar, Ne, Kr, and Xe

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4
Q

Radon is recovered from the natural decay
products of

A

Radium

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5
Q

are monoatomic, colorless, and
odourless

A

Inert Gases

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6
Q

Inert gases, except ____, follows the octet rule

A

Helium

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7
Q

2nd lightest gas (low density
solubility)

A

Helium

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8
Q

Toxicity (inhalation) of Helium

A

Donald duck - like sound

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9
Q

Carrier/diluent for medically important gases

A

Helium

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10
Q

Component of artificial gas (synthetic air)

A

80 parts He, 20 parts O2

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11
Q

Container of Helium

A

Brown

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12
Q

Aka: New

A

Neon

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13
Q

Used in advertising (Neon lights); No pharmaceutical importance

A

Neon

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14
Q

Aka: Lazy

A

Argon

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15
Q

Most abundant and most distributed
among all noble gases

A

Argon

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16
Q

-By-product of fractionalization of
liquid air for the production of
_____ and _____.

A

Oxygen and Nitrogen

17
Q

-Substitute of nitrogen in providing inert atmosphere

A

Argon

18
Q

It is used to prevent the blackening of the light bulbs

A

Argon

19
Q

Aka Hidden

A

Krypton

20
Q

Least abundant among noble gases

A

Krypton

21
Q

Have inhalation anesthetic activity; The sparsity of these elements in nature imposes severe
limitations on such use

A

Krypton

22
Q

Aka Stranger

A

Xenon

23
Q

Investigational with inhalational
anesthetic activity

A

Xenon

24
Q

Xenon is virtually equal with
_____ in terms of anesthetic activity

A

ethylene

25
Q

Aka Niton

A

Radon

26
Q

Synthetic noble gas; Recovered from the natural decay
products of Radium

A

Radon

27
Q

Radon is used in the treatment of ______ (radiotherapy)

A

Cervical cancer