Quiz1 "Introduction to the Profession" Flashcards
most _________ require some mathematical background.
computer science programs
Ranges from theory through programming to cutting-edge development of computing solutions.
Computer Science
Offers a foundation that permits graduates to adapt to new technologies and new ideas
Computer Science
The work of computer scientists falls into three
categories:
BS
SI D
AC R CV DF
a. designing and building software
b. storing information in databases
c. addressing particular challenges in areas such as robotics, computer vision, or digital forensics
concerned with the information that computer systems can provide to aid a company, non-profit or governmental organization in defining and achieving its goals.
Information system
also concerned with the processes that an enterprise can implement and improve using information technology
Information system
Information system professionals must:
T and Of
help Orga DeterHow IT EBP FfSOP
a. understand both technical and organizational factors
b. be able to help an organization determine how information and technology enabled business processes can provide a foundation for superior organizational
performance
is a label that has two
meanings. In common usage, the term
“_________________” is often used to refer to all of computing.
Information technology
As a name of an undergraduate degree program, it refers to the preparation of students to meet the computer technology needs of business, government, healthcare, schools, and other kinds of organizations.
Information technology (IT)
possess the right combination of
knowledge and practical, hands-on expertise to take care of both an organization’s information technology infrastructure and the people who use
it.
what people
IT professionals
They assume responsibility for selecting hardware and software products appropriate for an organization.
Information technology
They integrate those products with organizational needs and infrastructure, and install, customize and maintain those applications, thereby providing a secure and effective environment that supports the activities of the organization’s computer users.
Information technology
IT discipline require special skills such as (2):
Understand H NS c ‘n s
R S U ‘n EnE
- Understanding how networked systems are composed and structured
- Important software systems concerns such as reliability, security, usability, and effectiveness and efficiency for their intended purpose
Department in business or government agency that employs people in computer-related jobs
information technology (IT) department
Responsible for keeping all computer operations and networks operating smoothly
information technology (IT) department
Manufacturers and distributors of computers and computer-related hardware.
computer equipment field
Careers involve design,
manufacture, and production of computer equipment
computer equipment field
What is the computer software field?
PL
P
SE
CS
Project leader
Programmer
Software engineer
Computer scientist
analyzes requirements, designs solutions, and oversees software development process
Project leader
writes and tests computer programs
Programmer
designs and develops software
Software engineer
researches, invents, and develops solutions to complex software problems
Computer scientist
Provides preventative maintenance, component installation, and repair services
computer service and
repair field
Installs, maintains, and repairs hardware
Computer technician
