Quiz One Flashcards

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1
Q

Where Have We Learned Religion Before?

A
  • Institutions
  • History
  • Philosophy
  • Sociology (the study of people in groups)
  • Media
  • Language
  • English/Literature
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2
Q

Sui generis

A

Of its own kind

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3
Q

Antediluvian

A

Old (meaning: before the flood)

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4
Q

Myth

A

a story in which the truth is not relevant

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5
Q

Sacred Legitimation

A

when you locate social structures within the context of religion

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6
Q

abstraction

A

basic patterns (ideas rather than events)

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7
Q

The Four Things All Religions Share

A
  1. Rituals
  2. Myths
  3. Symbols
  4. Followers
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8
Q

Religion

A

from: religare
meaning: to bind, tie back

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9
Q

Opium

A

numbs pain

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10
Q

BCE

A

before common error

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11
Q

Marx

A

defines religion as “the opium of the masses” meaning that the purpose of religion is to ease pain

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12
Q

Otto

A

“Idea of the Holy” or “mysterium tremendum” aka religion is when you have that thing

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13
Q

Albanese

A

creed, cultus, code, community (4 c’s) aka if something contains all 4 it will be a religion

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14
Q

Functional Definition

A

Does

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15
Q

Substantive Def.

A

Is

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16
Q

Formal Def.

A

Forms

17
Q

Deism

A

name given to religious movement (not important)

18
Q

Theism

A

some perception of one or more deities

19
Q

Monotheism

A

system with one deity

20
Q

Polytheism

A

system with more than one deity

21
Q

Atheism

A

religion without a deity

22
Q

Agnosticism

A

cant say for sure if there is a deity (means: without knowing)

23
Q

Secularization

A

marginalization “move to side” of religion in society, where by religion is replaced by other institutions (religion is not the center)

24
Q

Globalization

A

spread of info across cultures

25
Q

Criticism of Globalization

A
  • Squashes culture
    o Western culture dominates which kills other cultures and languages
  • Globalization is part of the reason cultures and languages can die