QUIZ ITEMS Flashcards

1
Q

He was the president of the Bolivia who founded the Bolivian leftist movement

A

EVO MORALES

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2
Q

An Argentinian-born revolutionary who suggested a revolution as a solution to the “Southern” Problem

A

ERNESTO GUEVARA

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3
Q

In South America, he was hailed by many as “El Libertador” or The Liberator

A

SIMON BOLIVAR

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4
Q

He established the first communist state in the Western hemisphere

A

FIDEL CASTRO

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5
Q

The president of the Venezuela who focused his efforts on state-run oil industries

A

HUGO CHAVEZ

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6
Q

These are firms that rely on the import of intermediate products for their production process

A

IMPORT-DEPENDENT MANUFACTURERS

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7
Q

There are specific types of firms that carry out no production of their own but purchase goods from foreign suppliers

A

IMPORT-DEPENDENT RETAILERS

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8
Q

This is also known as export substitution/ export-;ed industrialization or export-led growth

A

EXPORT-ORIENTED INDUSTRIALIZATION

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9
Q

This refers to the set of processes that lead states to work together at a regional scale

A

REGIONALIZATION

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10
Q

This is the region that is composed of the MEDCs

A

GLOBAL NORTH

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11
Q

All countries in the Southern Hemisphere belong to the Global South

A

FALSE

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12
Q

All countries in the Northern Hemisphere does not belong to the Global North

A

TRUE

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13
Q

Quality of life, better standards of living, and superior economic performances are factors that make a country regarded as MEDC

A

TRUE

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14
Q

Inadequate agricultural production is a positive indicator for developing countries

A

FALSE

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15
Q

The responses of Latin America to the “Southern” problem are generally socialist and left-leaning responses

A

TRUE

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16
Q

The Global North-Global South designation is a geographical arrangement

A

FALSE

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17
Q

Underdeveloped countries becoming dependent to

A

TRUE

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18
Q

Governmental subsidies are considered as harmful to an export-led growth

A

FALSE

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19
Q

Countries that are regarded as LEDCs belong to the Global South

A

TRUE

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20
Q

Countries need “hard currency” to import commodities that are manufactured cheaply on other countries

A

TRUE

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21
Q

These are global corporations that are engaged in media production and distribution

A

GLOBAL MEDIA

22
Q

A term coined by Benedict Anderson that described a community by like-minded individuals

A

IMAGINED COMMUNITY

23
Q

Writing on caves, papers and other surfaces are part of this specific type of media

A

SCRIPT

24
Q

This is regarded as the oldest and most enduring type of media

A

ORAL COMMUNICATION

25
Q

The information revolution began through this type of media

A

PRINTING PRESS

26
Q

They believe that the globalization is just but another version of Americanization

A

PESSIMISTIC HYPERGLOBALIZERS

27
Q

This refers to the sameness of cultural products, values and attributes between and among cultures

A

CULTURAL HOMOGENIZATION

28
Q

This refers to the process by which one’s cultures ideas are disseminated through various means

A

CULTURAL GLOBALIZATION

29
Q

The internet is a specific type of this media

A

DIGITAL MEDIA

30
Q

“Diacritics” is composed of these parts

A

MEDIA AND MIGRATION

31
Q

This refers to the gap in technological skills between people

A

DIGITAL DIVIDE

32
Q

He argued about media’s role of manufacturing consent and content

A

NOAM CHOMSKY

33
Q

This refers to an international community formed by the constant interaction between citizens of various countries

A

GLOBAL VILLAGE

34
Q

The discovery and development of the papyrus began in this period of media evolution

A

SCRIPT

35
Q

This refers to the person’s ability to read and write

A

LITERACY

36
Q

In the process of cross-fertilization in media, the dominant cultures exert more influence that the local culture

A

TRUE

37
Q

A global village transcends geographical borders

A

TRUE

38
Q

A digital divide exists only between people who are separated by virtue of their age

A

FALSE

39
Q

According to Jack Lule, globalization cannot occur without media

A

TRUE

40
Q

Language was a contributory to the emergence and growth of civilizations because of the ability of the people to collaborate

A

TRUE

41
Q

The standardization of knowledge was initially made possible through electronic media

A

FALSE

42
Q

Media is always the bearer of truth

A

FALSE

43
Q

Mainstream news outfits and the Hollywood has similar impacts on the spread of global culture

A

TRUE

44
Q

The information revolution promoted the socio-cultural process of global integration

A

TRUE

45
Q

The promotion of Anglo-American values through media brought solely imperialistic impacts on developing countries

A

FALSE

46
Q

Under the media globalization, local cultures were not able to produce knowledge and norms for global consumption

A

FALSE

47
Q

Local elites are regarded as more exposed to global media cultures than the other people in a society

A

TRUE

48
Q

It is through mainstream media that Western cultures are propagated

A

TRUE

49
Q

Language is an imperfect media of communication

A

TRUE

50
Q

It is through the evolution of media technology that the globe is now regarded as an imagined community

A

TRUE