GLOBAL DIVIDE AND REGIONALIZATION Flashcards
it is an imaginary line separating More Economically Developed (MEDC) and Less Economically Developed Countries (LEDC)
NORTH-SOUTH DIVIDE
the countries are considered MEDC because of?
stability that their economy has and the change that is happening within it
MEDC generally have a better standard of living and quality of life — life expectancy, education levels, technology
TRUE
the distribution of education and healthcare is also a factor
TRUE
these countries are known as DEVELOPING countries
GLOBAL SOUTH
the GDO, HDI, and general standard if living within globak south counties are considered inferior
TRUE
reasons why a country may be considered LEDCs
UNSTABLE GOVERNMENT
POOR ECONOMY
countries that are considered to be an LEDC contain citizens who have a poot standard of living and quality of life
TRUE
it is not strictly a geographical category but a political economy characterization
TRUE
the term global south is not simply a replacement for previous ‘development-oriented’ concepts. the term functions as more than a metaphot for underdevelopment
TRUE
it references as entire history of colonialism, neo-imperialism and differential economic and social change through which large inequalities in living standard, life expectancies and access to resource are maintained
TRUE
the people in this are shared the experiences of conquest and colonization by the Spaniards and portugese from the late 15th century to early 19th
LATIN AMERICA
BELIZE COSTA RICA EL SALVADOR GUATEMALA HONDURAS MEXICO NICARAGUA PANAMA
NORTH AND CENTRAL AMERICA
ARGENTINA BOLIVIA BRAZIL CHILE COLOMBIA ECUADOR GUYANA PARAGUAY PERU SURUNAME URUGUAY VENEZUELA
SOUTH AMERICA
CUBA
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
HAITI
CARIBBEAN
Venezuelan military leader who was instrumental in the revolutions against the Spanish empire
SIMON BOLIVAR
hailed as EL LIBERTADOR OR THE LIBERATOR
SIMON BOLIVAR
a member of the Aymara Indigenous group, the first Indian president and founder of the Bolivian leftist movement toward socialism
EVO MORALES
served as the president of Venezuela from 1999 until 2013
HUGO CHAVEZ
he sold oil to Cuba and resisted efforts to stop narcotic trafficking in Colombia
HUGO CHAVEZ
he created a constitution which included changing its name to the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
HUGO CHAVEZ
a socialist free trade organization
BOLIVARIAN ALTERNATIVE
he established the first communist state in the Western Hemisphere
FIDEL CASTRO
Fidel Castro was successful in reducing illiteracy, stamping out racism and improving public health care but was widely criticized for stifling economic and political freedoms
TRUE