Quiz: Chapter 10/11 Flashcards
Which of the following is a basic emotion
- guilt
- happiness
- embarrassment
- pride
happiness
Culturally specific standards for appropriate expressions of emotion in a particular setting or with a particular person or persons are known as
display rules
Adriana often cries, responds intensely to new situations, and does not have regular eating and sleeping schedules. Adriana most closely fits Thomas and Chess’s ________ temperament classification
difficult
Unlike basic emotions, complex emotions
are triggered by different events in different cultures
An infant’s consistent mood and style of behaviour is called
temperament
A secure attachment is most likely to occur when
parents are sensitive and responsive to their baby.
When Aida’s mother left her with a new babysitter, Aida was not upset. When her mother returned, Aida ignored her. Aida appears to have a(n) ________ attachment to her mother.
avoidant
The set of expectations that infants form about parents’ availability and responsiveness generally and in times of stress is referred to as
internal working model
The evolutionary view of attachment is that it
increases the infant’s likelihood of survival.
When one-year-old Hayley’s mother left her in an unfamiliar room, Hayley cried. When her mother returned, Hayley wanted to be held for a minute but then wanted to get down and play. Hayley appears to have a(n) ________ attachment to her mother.
secure
In the earliest phase of achieving an ethnic identity, individuals
do not consider ethnic identity to be an important personal issue.
Young children’s descriptions of other people tend to focus on
concrete traits
At which age would you be most likely to find the highest levels of self-esteem?
preschool years
The process of integrating into and adopting the customs of a different culture is called
acculturation
Compared to other children, children with low self-esteem
are more prone to psychological disorders such as depression.