Quiz 7: Buddhism Flashcards

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1
Q

Great schism’s

A
  • Theravada Buddhism
  • Mahayana Buddhism
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2
Q

Theravada Buddhism

A
  • Means “Elder’s knowledge”
  • Pali Canon
  • S.E. Asia
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3
Q

Mahayana Buddhism

A
  • Means “great vehicle”
  • More devotional/ceremonial
  • Lotus Sutra (Burning house)
    N.E. Asia, Tibet, China, Japan, USA
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4
Q

Tibetan Buddhism

A
  • Branch off Mahayana Buddhism
  • Dalai Lama (Ocean of teachers)
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5
Q

Kong Fuzi

A
  • “Confucious”
  • Practical teachings
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6
Q

Lau Tzu

A
  • Taoism
  • “The Tao Te Ching” (Way and it’s virute)
  • Yin-Yang symbol (contrast)
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7
Q

Ultimate contrast

A

death

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8
Q

3 principles of Taoism

A

1.) live in the now
2.) Yin-Yang
3.) Smile and breathe

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9
Q

Zen

A

Japanese version of meditation
- Means to sit

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10
Q

Satori

A

Japanese word for enlightenment

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11
Q

Axial Age

A

500 B.C.E. leaders
- Buddha
- Confucius
- Lao Tzu
- Torah
- Socrates

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12
Q

Knowledge of Buddhism

A
  • Pali Canon
  • Lotus Sutra
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13
Q

Beliefs of Buddhism

A
  • Karma/samsara
  • Bhavachakra
  • Nirvana
  • 4 noble truths
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14
Q

Devotion of Buddhism

A
  • 8 fold path
  • 5 precepts
  • meditation
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15
Q

Institutions of Buddhism

A
  • Sanga (community of monks)
  • Lamas (teachers)
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16
Q

Hind brain

A

maintenance

17
Q

Mid brain

A

emotion/limbic system

18
Q

Fore/human brain

A

cortex

19
Q

Hindu mantra

A
  • Message
  • Harmony with divine
  • Focused
20
Q

Buddhism vipassana

A
  • Mindfulness
  • Witness
  • Detatchment
21
Q

Koan

A

Japanese word for paradox/riddle

22
Q

meditation

A

transcending your mind