Final Christianity Review Flashcards
Nazareth
Where Jesus taught in Israel
Gospel
Means “promotion”
- Good news
Council of Nicaea
Where bishops got together to decide who Jesus was for Constantine.
- Decided Jesus was son of God
Messiah
Means “anointed one”
Sacraments
Symbolic acts for the path of redemption
- 2+5 rituals
- Baptism
- Communion
+
- Confirmation
- Marriage
- Ordination
- Confession
- Extreme unction
Samaritans
Outcasts
Resurrection
- All gospels had diff. resurrection stories of Jesus
Mark: No Bethlehem
Matthew: Egypt
Luke: Manger story
John: Son of God
The Word
Original Sin
- St. Augustine
- Born with sin bc of Adam and Eve
Holy Communion
- Realization of sins
- Eat body of Christ (cracker) and his blood (wine)
Trinity
- Father
- Son
- Holy Spirit
Lent
- 40 days before Easter
- “Spring”
- Give up something to eat
Easter
Resurrection of Christ
Protestant Reformation
The Bible should be the authority, not the priest
Pentecostalism
- Raining down of the Holy Spirit
- 50 days after Easter
Pope
Head of the worldwide Catholic Church
Bethlehem
Biblical birthplace of Jesus
Epistle
The letters in the Bible from Apostles
Council of Hippo Regia
- Choose what books go into Bible
- 2 books, 21 letters
- 14 Paul letters
Krystos
Christ
Eucharist
Holy communion
Pharisees
Do gooders
Advent
Means “coming”
Faith vs deeds
Paul said faith over deeds, James said deeds over faith
Baptism
Ritual purification
Penance
Confession of sins
Ordination
Ordaining holy orders to someone
Extreme unction
anointing sick
Epiphany
Paul had this when he had a dream abt. Jesus and then converted
Good Friday
Crucification
Last Supper
Passover
Monastic movement
Monks or nuns
Charismatic movement
Emphasis on baptism with the Holy spirit
Bishop
Having spiritual authority over others
Minister
Member of clergy
Jesuit
Society of Jesus
Paul (Saul of Tarsus)
- Doesn’t believe Jesus is messiah at first, then gets a vision.
- Judaism and Christianity split
- Circumcision no longer necessary
St. Benedict
- Monastic movement
James the Just
- Jesus’ brother
- Deeds over faith
- Jerusalem assembly
Epiphany
Realization of Jesus’ birth